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Factors Associated with Mental Health Results among Workers with Income Losses Exposed to COVID-19 in China

Author

Listed:
  • Xin Li

    (School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Peixin Lu

    (School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Lianting Hu

    (School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Tianhui Huang

    (School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Long Lu

    (School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

Abstract

The outbreak and worldwide spread of COVID-19 has resulted in a high prevalence of mental health problems in China and other countries. This was a cross-sectional study conducted using an online survey and face-to-face interviews to assess mental health problems and the associated factors among Chinese citizens with income losses exposed to COVID-19. The degrees of the depression, anxiety, insomnia, and distress symptoms of our participants were assessed using the Chinese versions of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), the Insomnia Severity Index-7 (ISI-7), and the revised 7-item Impact of Event Scale (IES-7) scales, respectively, which found that the prevalence rates of depression, anxiety, insomnia, and distress caused by COVID-19 were 45.5%, 49.5%, 30.9%, and 68.1%, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with mental health outcomes among workers with income losses during COVID-19. Participants working in Hubei province with heavy income losses, especially pregnant women, were found to have a high risk of developing unfavorable mental health symptoms and may need psychological support or interventions.

Suggested Citation

  • Xin Li & Peixin Lu & Lianting Hu & Tianhui Huang & Long Lu, 2020. "Factors Associated with Mental Health Results among Workers with Income Losses Exposed to COVID-19 in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-11, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:15:p:5627-:d:394549
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