IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v15y2018i10p2171-d173511.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Compliance with 24-h Movement Behaviour Guidelines among Belgian Pre-School Children: The ToyBox-Study

Author

Listed:
  • Marieke De Craemer

    (Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium)

  • Duncan McGregor

    (Department of Health and Community Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow G1 2FF, UK)

  • Odysseas Androutsos

    (Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences & Education, Harokopio University, 17676 Athens, Greece)

  • Yannis Manios

    (Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences & Education, Harokopio University, 17676 Athens, Greece)

  • Greet Cardon

    (Department of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium)

Abstract

The 24-h day—containing physical activity, sedentary behaviour and sleep—in pre-school children has not yet been extensively investigated. The aim of the current study was to investigate pre-schoolers’ compliance with the 24-h movement behaviour guidelines (i.e., three hours/day total physical activity, a maximum of one hour/day of screen time and 10–13 h sleep/night). In total, 595 pre-schoolers (53.3% boys, mean age: 4.2 years) provided complete data for the three behaviours. Physical activity was objectively measured with accelerometers, while screen time and sleep were parent-reported through questionnaires. The proportion of pre-schoolers complying with the 24-h movement behaviour guidelines was calculated on weekdays and on weekend days. Low compliance rates were found: 10.1% on weekdays and only 4.3% on weekend days. The majority of pre-schoolers complied with the sleep duration guidelines (>90% on weekdays and weekend days), followed by the screen time guidelines (61% on weekdays and 28% on weekend days). The lowest compliance rates were found for physical activity (<20% on weekdays and weekend days). Overall, low percentages of pre-schoolers complying with the 24-h movement behaviour guidelines were found, and the lowest compliance was found for physical activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Marieke De Craemer & Duncan McGregor & Odysseas Androutsos & Yannis Manios & Greet Cardon, 2018. "Compliance with 24-h Movement Behaviour Guidelines among Belgian Pre-School Children: The ToyBox-Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-10, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:10:p:2171-:d:173511
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/10/2171/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/10/2171/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jean-Philippe Chaput & Valerie Carson & Casey E. Gray & Mark S. Tremblay, 2014. "Importance of All Movement Behaviors in a 24 Hour Period for Overall Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-7, December.
    2. Vicky Van Stappen & Delfien Van Dyck & Julie Latomme & Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij & Luis Moreno & Piotr Socha & Violeta Iotova & Berthold Koletzko & Yannis Manios & Odysseas Androutsos & Greet Cardon & Mar, 2018. "Daily Patterns of Preschoolers’ Objectively Measured Step Counts in Six European Countries: Cross-Sectional Results from the ToyBox-Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-14, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Pulan Bai & Ashleigh Thornton & Leanne Lester & Jasper Schipperijn & Gina Trapp & Bryan Boruff & Michelle Ng & Elizabeth Wenden & Hayley Christian, 2019. "Nature Play and Fundamental Movement Skills Training Programs Improve Childcare Educator Supportive Physical Activity Behavior," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Shoo Thien Lee & Jyh Eiin Wong & Geraldine K. L. Chan & Bee Koon Poh, 2021. "Association between Compliance with Movement Behavior Guidelines and Obesity among Malaysian Preschoolers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-13, April.
    3. Kaiseree I Dias & James White & Russell Jago & Greet Cardon & Rachel Davey & Kathleen F Janz & Russell R Pate & Jardena J Puder & John J Reilly & Ruth Kipping, 2019. "International Comparison of the Levels and Potential Correlates of Objectively Measured Sedentary Time and Physical Activity among Three-to-Four-Year-Old Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-16, May.
    4. Christine Delisle Nyström & Christina Alexandrou & Maria Henström & Ellinor Nilsson & Anthony D. Okely & Serina Wehbe El Masri & Marie Löf, 2020. "International Study of Movement Behaviors in the Early Years (SUNRISE): Results from SUNRISE Sweden’s Pilot and COVID-19 Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(22), pages 1-12, November.
    5. Hyunshik Kim & Jiameng Ma & Kenji Harada & Sunkyoung Lee & Ying Gu, 2020. "Associations between Adherence to Combinations of 24-h Movement Guidelines and Overweight and Obesity in Japanese Preschool Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-11, December.
    6. Jarosław Herbert & Piotr Matłosz & Justyna Lenik & Agnieszka Szybisty & Joanna Baran & Karolina Przednowek & Justyna Wyszyńska, 2020. "Objectively Assessed Physical Activity of Preschool-Aged Children from Urban Areas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-10, February.
    7. Marieke De Craemer & Vera Verbestel & Greet Cardon & Odysseas Androutsos & Yannis Manios & Sebastien Chastin, 2020. "Correlates of Meeting the Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Sleep Guidelines for the Early Years among Belgian Preschool Children: The ToyBox-Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-15, September.
    8. Clarice Maria de Lucena Martins & Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira & Natália Batista Albuquerque Goulart Lemos & Thaynã Alves Bezerra & Cain Craig Truman Clark & Jorge Mota & Michael Joseph Duncan, 2020. "A Network Perspective on the Relationship between Screen Time, Executive Function, and Fundamental Motor Skills among Preschoolers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-12, November.
    9. Javier Cachón-Zagalaz & M.ª Luisa Zagalaz-Sánchez & Víctor Arufe-Giráldez & Alberto Sanmiguel-Rodríguez & Gabriel González-Valero, 2021. "Physical Activity and Daily Routine among Children Aged 0–12 during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Spain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-13, January.
    10. Wendy Yajun Huang & Eun-Young Lee, 2019. "Comparability of ActivPAL-Based Estimates of Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines for Preschool Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-10, December.
    11. Marieke De Craemer & Marga Decraene & Iris Willems & Feija Buysse & Ellen Van Driessche & Vera Verbestel, 2021. "Objective Measurement of 24-Hour Movement Behaviors in Preschool Children Using Wrist-Worn and Thigh-Worn Accelerometers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-9, September.
    12. Clarice Maria de Lucena Martins & Cain Craig Truman Clark & Paulo Felipe Ribeiro Bandeira & Jorge Mota & Michael Joseph Duncan, 2020. "Association between Compliance with the 24-Hour Movement Guidelines and Fundamental Movement Skills in Preschoolers: A Network Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-13, July.
    13. Marga Decraene & Vera Verbestel & Greet Cardon & Violeta Iotova & Berthold Koletzko & Luis A. Moreno & María L. Miguel-Berges & Beata Gurzkowska & Odysseas Androutsos & Yannis Manios & Marieke De Crae, 2021. "Compliance with the 24-Hour Movement Behavior Guidelines and Associations with Adiposity in European Preschoolers: Results from the ToyBox-Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-24, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Marieke De Craemer & Vera Verbestel & Greet Cardon & Odysseas Androutsos & Yannis Manios & Sebastien Chastin, 2020. "Correlates of Meeting the Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Sleep Guidelines for the Early Years among Belgian Preschool Children: The ToyBox-Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-15, September.
    2. Jinfeng Zhao & Lisa Mackay & Kevin Chang & Suzanne Mavoa & Tom Stewart & Erika Ikeda & Niamh Donnellan & Melody Smith, 2019. "Visualising Combined Time Use Patterns of Children’s Activities and Their Association with Weight Status and Neighbourhood Context," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-16, March.
    3. Tarun R. Katapally & Nazeem Muhajarine, 2015. "Capturing the Interrelationship between Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour in Children in the Context of Diverse Environmental Exposures," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-17, September.
    4. Zhiqiang Ren & Jianyi Tan & Baoying Huang & Jinqun Cheng & Yanhong Huang & Peng Xu & Xuanbi Fang & Hongjuan Li & Dongmei Zhang & Yanhui Gao, 2022. "Association between 24-Hour Movement Behaviors and Smartphone Addiction among Adolescents in Foshan City, Southern China: Compositional Data Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-13, August.
    5. Mikel Vaquero-Solís & Miguel Angel Tapia-Serrano & David Hortigüela-Alcalá & Manuel Jacob-Sierra & Pedro Antonio Sánchez-Miguel, 2021. "Health Promotion through Movement Behaviors and Its Relationship with Quality of Life in Spanish High School Adolescents: A Predictive Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-10, July.
    6. Mhairi Patience & Xanne Janssen & Alison Kirk & Stephanie McCrory & Eilidh Russell & William Hodgson & Megan Crawford, 2023. "24-Hour Movement Behaviours (Physical Activity, Sedentary Behaviour and Sleep) Association with Glycaemic Control and Psychosocial Outcomes in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review of ," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Ryan Donald Burns & Timothy A. Brusseau & Yang Bai & Wonwoo Byun, 2021. "Segmented School Physical Activity and Weight Status in Children: Application of Compositional Data Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-11, March.
    8. Yazeed A. Alanazi & Eduarda Sousa-Sá & Kar Hau Chong & Anne-Maree Parrish & Anthony D. Okely, 2021. "Systematic Review of the Relationships between 24-Hour Movement Behaviours and Health Indicators in School-Aged Children from Arab-Speaking Countries," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-16, August.
    9. Jenny Rossen & Maria Hagströmer & Kristina Larsson & Unn-Britt Johansson & Philip von Rosen, 2022. "Physical Activity Patterns among Individuals with Prediabetes or Type 2 Diabetes across Two Years—A Longitudinal Latent Class Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-10, March.
    10. Hongzhi Guo & Jiameng Ma & Terence Buan Kiong Chua & Lee Yong Tay & Michael Yong Hwa Chia & Hyunshik Kim, 2022. "Associations between Parents’ Digital Media Habits, Engagement, Awareness, and Movement Guidelines among Preschool-Age Children: International Ipreschooler Surveillance Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-13, August.
    11. Sarahjane Belton & Johann Issartel & Stephen Behan & Hannah Goss & Cameron Peers, 2021. "The Differential Impact of Screen Time on Children’s Wellbeing," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-14, August.
    12. Marga Decraene & Vera Verbestel & Greet Cardon & Violeta Iotova & Berthold Koletzko & Luis A. Moreno & María L. Miguel-Berges & Beata Gurzkowska & Odysseas Androutsos & Yannis Manios & Marieke De Crae, 2021. "Compliance with the 24-Hour Movement Behavior Guidelines and Associations with Adiposity in European Preschoolers: Results from the ToyBox-Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-24, July.
    13. Manuel Herrador-Colmenero & Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez & Idoia Labayen & Adrià Muntaner-Mas & Diego Moliner-Urdiales & Gabriel Lozano-Berges & Pedro J. Benito & Manuel A. Rodríguez-Pérez & Álvaro Delgad, 2021. "Patterns of Active Commuting to School in Spanish Preschool Children and Its Associations with Socio-Economic Factors: The PREFIT Project," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-13, October.
    14. Raphael M. Herr & Katharina Diehl & Sven Schneider & Nina Osenbruegge & Nicole Memmer & Steffi Sachse & Stephanie Hoffmann & Benjamin Wachtler & Max Herke & Claudia R. Pischke & Anna Novelli & Jennife, 2021. "Which Meso-Level Characteristics of Early Childhood Education and Care Centers Are Associated with Health, Health Behavior, and Well-Being of Young Children? Findings of a Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-26, May.
    15. Grace E. Vincent & Sarah M. Jay & Corneel Vandelanotte & Sally A. Ferguson, 2017. "Breaking Up Sitting with Light-Intensity Physical Activity: Implications for Shift-Workers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-8, October.
    16. Marieke De Craemer & Marga Decraene & Iris Willems & Feija Buysse & Ellen Van Driessche & Vera Verbestel, 2021. "Objective Measurement of 24-Hour Movement Behaviors in Preschool Children Using Wrist-Worn and Thigh-Worn Accelerometers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-9, September.
    17. Sophie M. Phillips & Carolyn Summerbell & Kathryn R. Hesketh & Sonia Saxena & Frances C. Hillier-Brown, 2022. "Parental Views on the Acceptability and Feasibility of Measurement Tools Used to Assess Movement Behaviour of Pre-School Children: A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-19, March.
    18. Angelo Pietrobelli & Massimo Agosti & The MeNu Group, 2017. "Nutrition in the First 1000 Days: Ten Practices to Minimize Obesity Emerging from Published Science," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-14, December.
    19. Duncan E. McGregor & Valerie Carson & Javier Palarea-Albaladejo & Philippa M. Dall & Mark S. Tremblay & Sebastien F. M. Chastin, 2018. "Compositional Analysis of the Associations between 24-h Movement Behaviours and Health Indicators among Adults and Older Adults from the Canadian Health Measure Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-14, August.
    20. Hyunshik Kim & Jiameng Ma & Kenji Harada & Sunkyoung Lee & Ying Gu, 2020. "Associations between Adherence to Combinations of 24-h Movement Guidelines and Overweight and Obesity in Japanese Preschool Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-11, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:10:p:2171-:d:173511. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.