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Requalification of a Brazilian Trichoderma Collection and Screening of Its Capability to Decolourise Real Textile Effluent

Author

Listed:
  • Dianny Silva Lisboa

    (Department of Mycology, Centre of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE 50740-600, Brazil)

  • Cledir Santos

    (Department of Chemical Sciences and Natural Resources, Centro de Excelencia en Investigación Biotecnológica Aplicada al Medio Ambiente (CIBAMA), Scientific and Technological Bioresource Nucleus (BIOREN), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811-230, Chile)

  • Renan N. Barbosa

    (Department of Mycology, Centre of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE 50740-600, Brazil)

  • Oliane Magalhães

    (Department of Mycology, Centre of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE 50740-600, Brazil)

  • Laura M. Paiva

    (Department of Mycology, Centre of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE 50740-600, Brazil)

  • Keila A. Moreira

    (Academic Unity of Garanhuns, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Garanhuns, PE 55292-270, Brazil)

  • Nelson Lima

    (CEB-Centre of Biological Engineering, Micoteca da Universidade do Minho, University of Minho, Braga 4710-057, Portugal)

  • Cristina M. Souza-Motta

    (Department of Mycology, Centre of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE 50740-600, Brazil)

Abstract

Water contamination with large amounts of industrial textile coloured effluents is an environmental concern. For the treatment of textile effluents, white-rot fungi have received extensive attention due to their powerful capability to produce oxidative (e.g., ligninolytic) enzymes. In addition, other groups of fungi, such as species of Aspergillus and Trichoderma , have also been used for textile effluents treatment. The main aim of the present study was to requalify a Brazilian Trichoderma culture collection of 51 Trichoderma strains, isolated from different sources in Brazil and preserved in the oldest Latin-American Fungal Service Culture Collection, The Micoteca URM WDCM 804 (Recife, Brazil). Fungal isolates were re-identified through a polyphasic approach including macro- and micro-morphology and molecular biology, and screened for their capability to decolourise real effluents collected directly from storage tanks of a textile manufacture. Trichoderma atroviride URM 4950 presented the best performance on the dye decolourisation in real textile effluent and can be considered in a scale-up process at industrial level. Overall, the potential of Trichoderma strains in decolourising real textile dye present in textile effluent and the production of the oxidative enzymes Lac, LiP and MnP was demonstrated. Fungal strains are available in the collection e-catalogue to be further explored from the biotechnological point of view.

Suggested Citation

  • Dianny Silva Lisboa & Cledir Santos & Renan N. Barbosa & Oliane Magalhães & Laura M. Paiva & Keila A. Moreira & Nelson Lima & Cristina M. Souza-Motta, 2017. "Requalification of a Brazilian Trichoderma Collection and Screening of Its Capability to Decolourise Real Textile Effluent," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-16, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:4:p:373-:d:94735
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cristiane Ottoni & Marta F. Simões & Sara Fernandes & Cledir R. Santos & Nelson Lima, 2016. "High Laccase Expression by Trametes versicolor in a Simulated Textile Effluent with Different Carbon Sources and PHs," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-10, August.
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