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Study of Supercapacitors Built in the Start-Up System of the Main Diesel Locomotive

Author

Listed:
  • Boris V. Malozyomov

    (Department of Electrotechnical Complexes, Novosibirsk State Technical University, 20, Karl Marks Ave., 630073 Novosibirsk, Russia)

  • Nikita V. Martyushev

    (Department of Advanced Technologies, Tomsk Polytechnic University, 634050 Tomsk, Russia)

  • Viktor Alekseevich Kukartsev

    (Department of Materials Science and Materials Processing Technology, Polytechnical Institute, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

  • Vladislav Viktorovich Kukartsev

    (Department of Informatics, Institute of Space and Information Technologies, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
    Department of Information Economic Systems, Institute of Engineering and Economics, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 660037 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
    Digital Material Science: New Materials and Technologies, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)

  • Sergei Vasilievich Tynchenko

    (Department of Digital Control Technologies, Institute of Business Process Management, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
    Department of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, Institute of Computer Science and Telecommunications, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 660037 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

  • Roman V. Klyuev

    (Technique and Technology of Mining and Oil and Gas Production Department, Moscow Polytechnic University, 33, B. Semenovskaya Str., 107023 Moscow, Russia)

  • Nikolay A. Zagorodnii

    (Department of Operation and Organization of Vehicle Traffic, Belgorod State Technological University Named after V.G. Shukhov, Kostukov St., 308012 Belgorod, Russia)

  • Yadviga Aleksandrovna Tynchenko

    (Laboratory of Biofuel Compositions, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
    Department of Systems Analysis and Operations Research, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 660037 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

Abstract

A successful guaranteed launch of a mainline diesel locomotive is one of the most important and urgent problems of the rolling stock operation. Improvement of the start-up system of the main diesel locomotive when using a supercapacitor allows multiple restarts of diesel locomotives, meaning that the operation of the diesel locomotive can be stopped several times without wasting fuel in idle operations. In this study, we simulated the electric starting circuit of a diesel locomotive with a block of supercapacitors using the Matlab Simulink program. The simulation results show that using only a supercapacitor in the start-up system is impossible. Even though the supercapacitor produces the required current and voltage, its operating time is extremely insufficient. Using a storage battery along with a supercapacitor in the diesel locomotive start-up system is most effective. This reduces the peak current load on the standard battery. The article suggests an effective principle for starting a mainline diesel locomotive and provides an effective circuit solution involving a supercapacitor. Based on the booster stabilizer scheme, a new scheme was modeled to study the successful launch of a diesel locomotive that has various start-up systems. Applying a supercapacitor in the start-up system of a main diesel locomotive is proposed and the results of its use are presented. In addition, this study defines the basic requirements for using a system based on a battery in conjunction with a supercapacitor. Characteristics such as the temperature range of the system are shown.

Suggested Citation

  • Boris V. Malozyomov & Nikita V. Martyushev & Viktor Alekseevich Kukartsev & Vladislav Viktorovich Kukartsev & Sergei Vasilievich Tynchenko & Roman V. Klyuev & Nikolay A. Zagorodnii & Yadviga Aleksandr, 2023. "Study of Supercapacitors Built in the Start-Up System of the Main Diesel Locomotive," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-24, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:9:p:3909-:d:1140075
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Nickolay I. Shchurov & Sergey V. Myatezh & Boris V. Malozyomov & Alexander A. Shtang & Nikita V. Martyushev & Roman V. Klyuev & Sergei I. Dedov, 2021. "Determination of Inactive Powers in a Single-Phase AC Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-13, August.
    7. Binbin Sun & Tianqi Gu & Mengxue Xie & Pengwei Wang & Song Gao & Xi Zhang, 2022. "Strategy Design and Performance Analysis of an Electromechanical Flywheel Hybrid Scheme for Electric Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, September.
    8. Zoltán Pusztai & Péter Kőrös & Ferenc Szauter & Ferenc Friedler, 2022. "Vehicle Model-Based Driving Strategy Optimization for Lightweight Vehicle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-20, May.
    9. Nikita V. Martyushev & Boris V. Malozyomov & Ilham H. Khalikov & Viktor Alekseevich Kukartsev & Vladislav Viktorovich Kukartsev & Vadim Sergeevich Tynchenko & Yadviga Aleksandrovna Tynchenko & Mengxu , 2023. "Review of Methods for Improving the Energy Efficiency of Electrified Ground Transport by Optimizing Battery Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-39, January.
    10. Madina E. Isametova & Rollan Nussipali & Nikita V. Martyushev & Boris V. Malozyomov & Egor A. Efremenkov & Aysen Isametov, 2022. "Mathematical Modeling of the Reliability of Polymer Composite Materials," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(21), pages 1-19, October.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Boris V. Malozyomov & Nikita V. Martyushev & Svetlana N. Sorokova & Egor A. Efremenkov & Mengxu Qi, 2023. "Mathematical Modeling of Mechanical Forces and Power Balance in Electromechanical Energy Converter," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-11, May.
    3. Jingjing Ye & Minghao Sun & Kejian Song, 2024. "An Energy Management Strategy for an Electrified Railway Smart Microgrid System Based on Integrated Empirical Mode Decomposition," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-15, January.
    4. Zifa Liu & Chengchen Li, 2023. "Low-Carbon Economic Optimization of Integrated Energy System Considering Refined Utilization of Hydrogen Energy and Generalized Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-23, July.

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