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Special Cement Slurries for Strengthening Salt Rock Mass

Author

Listed:
  • Stanisław Stryczek

    (Faculty of Drilling, AGH University of Science and Technology, Oil and Gas, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

  • Andrzej Gonet

    (Faculty of Drilling, AGH University of Science and Technology, Oil and Gas, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Cracow, Poland)

  • Marcin Kremieniewski

    (Oil and Gas Institute—National Research Institute, 25A Lubicz Str., 31-503 Krakow, Poland)

Abstract

Every year, the number of exploited mine workings necessary to seal the exploited mines increases in the world. As a result of experiments, technologies are developed that allow slurry to be pumped to fill free rock spaces or to liquidate rock mass discontinuities. The slurry preparation technologies can be divided into: subsurface and surface preparation and injection. Due to the pressure that forces the sealing slurry to move, the following can be distinguished: pressure technologies and technologies of gravity injection. The effectiveness of the work is determined by the correct selection of the technique and technology of the treatment and the selection of the optimal cement slurry recipe. The type of sealing liquid is especially important during works related to filling the exploited mine workings in salt mines. Therefore, this article presents the criteria for the selection of slurry recipes and their technological parameters, used for sealing and strengthening the salt rock mass. For this purpose, laboratory tests are carried out on various formulas of sealing slurries, prepared on the basis of full saturated brine and CEM I 32.5R Portland cement, ground granulated blast furnace slag, fly ash, and silt. The proposed concept for the selection of sealing slurry formulas has been positively verified during the performed works on sealing and strengthening the salt rock mass.

Suggested Citation

  • Stanisław Stryczek & Andrzej Gonet & Marcin Kremieniewski, 2022. "Special Cement Slurries for Strengthening Salt Rock Mass," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-10, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:16:p:6087-:d:894563
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leonid Dvorkin & Vitaliy Marchuk & Izabela Hager & Marcin Maroszek, 2022. "Design of Cement–Slag Concrete Composition for 3D Printing," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-13, June.
    2. Leonid Dvorkin & Patrycja Duży & Karolina Brudny & Marta Choińska & Kinga Korniejenko, 2022. "Adhesive Strength of Modified Cement–Ash Mortars," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-10, June.
    3. Marcin Kremieniewski, 2020. "Recipe of Lightweight Slurry with High Early Strength of the Resultant Cement Sheath," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-13, April.
    4. Andrzej Gonet & Stanisław Stryczek & Marcin Kremieniewski, 2022. "Modern Methods of Strengthening and Sealing Salt Mines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-12, July.
    5. Qiangqiang Cheng & Yaben Guo & Chaowei Dong & Jianfei Xu & Wanan Lai & Bin Du, 2021. "Mechanical Properties of Clay Based Cemented Paste Backfill for Coal Recovery from Deep Mines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-14, September.
    6. Marcin Kremieniewski & Sławomir Błaż & Stanisław Stryczek & Rafał Wiśniowski & Andrzej Gonet, 2021. "Effect of Cleaning the Annular Space on the Adhesion of the Cement Sheath to the Rock," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-15, August.
    7. Shuping Pan & Jiamin Ding & Yaqi Peng & Shengyong Lu & Xiaodong Li, 2022. "Investigation of Mechanochemically Treated Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash as Replacement for Cement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-11, March.
    8. Mays A. Hamad & Mohammed Nasr & Ali Shubbar & Zainab Al-Khafaji & Zainab Al Masoodi & Osamah Al-Hashimi & Patryk Kot & Rafid Alkhaddar & Khalid Hashim, 2021. "Production of Ultra-High-Performance Concrete with Low Energy Consumption and Carbon Footprint Using Supplementary Cementitious Materials Instead of Silica Fume: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-26, December.
    9. Hao He & Xuanhao Guo & Lizheng Jin & Yaqi Peng & Minghui Tang & Shengyong Lu, 2022. "The Effect of Adjusting Sinter Raw Mix on Dioxins from Iron Ore Co-Sintering with Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-12, February.
    10. Marcin Kremieniewski, 2022. "Influence of Hblock Fine-Grained Material on Selected Parameters of Cement Slurry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-20, April.
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