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A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement

Author

Listed:
  • Joao L. Afonso

    (Centro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, Portugal)

  • Mohamed Tanta

    (Centro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, Portugal)

  • José Gabriel Oliveira Pinto

    (Centro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, Portugal)

  • Luis F. C. Monteiro

    (Department of Electronics and Communications, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro 20550-900, RJ, Brazil)

  • Luis Machado

    (Centro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, Portugal)

  • Tiago J. C. Sousa

    (Centro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, Portugal)

  • Vitor Monteiro

    (Centro ALGORITMI, University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimaraes, Portugal)

Abstract

Nowadays, new challenges arise relating to the compensation of power quality problems, where the introduction of innovative solutions based on power electronics is of paramount importance. The evolution from conventional electrical power grids to smart grids requires the use of a large number of power electronics converters, indispensable for the integration of key technologies, such as renewable energies, electric mobility and energy storage systems, which adds importance to power quality issues. Addressing these topics, this paper presents an extensive review on power electronics technologies applied to power quality improvement, highlighting, and explaining the main phenomena associated with the occurrence of power quality problems in smart grids, their cause and effects for different activity sectors, and the main power electronics topologies for each technological solution. More specifically, the paper presents a review and classification of the main power quality problems and the respective context with the standards, a review of power quality problems related to the power production from renewables, the contextualization with solid-state transformers, electric mobility and electrical railway systems, a review of power electronics solutions to compensate the main power quality problems, as well as power electronics solutions to guarantee high levels of power quality. Relevant experimental results and exemplificative developed power electronics prototypes are also presented throughout the paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Joao L. Afonso & Mohamed Tanta & José Gabriel Oliveira Pinto & Luis F. C. Monteiro & Luis Machado & Tiago J. C. Sousa & Vitor Monteiro, 2021. "A Review on Power Electronics Technologies for Power Quality Improvement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-71, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:24:p:8585-:d:706708
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Krzysztof Sozanski & Pawel Szczesniak, 2023. "Advanced Control Algorithm for Three-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter Using Sliding DFT," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-17, February.
    2. Khaled Chahine & Mohamad Tarnini & Nazih Moubayed & Abdallah El Ghaly, 2023. "Power Quality Enhancement of Grid-Connected Renewable Systems Using a Matrix-Pencil-Based Active Power Filter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Marcin Maciążek, 2022. "Active Power Filters and Power Quality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-4, November.
    4. Dong Yan & Lijun Hang & Yuanbin He & Zhen He & Pingliang Zeng, 2022. "An Accurate Switching Transient Analytical Model for GaN HEMT under the Influence of Nonlinear Parameters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-18, April.
    5. Walter Gil-González & Oscar Danilo Montoya & Sebastián Riffo & Carlos Restrepo & Javier Muñoz, 2023. "A Global Tracking Sensorless Adaptive PI-PBC Design for Output Voltage Regulation in a Boost Converter Feeding a DC Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, January.
    6. Andrzej Szromba, 2023. "Improving the Efficiency of the Shunt Active Power Filter Acting with the Use of the Hysteresis Current Control Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-16, May.
    7. Lutfu Saribulut & Gorkem Ok & Arman Ameen, 2023. "A Case Study on National Electricity Blackout of Turkey," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-20, May.

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