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Hydroponic Cultivation of Laranja Cherry Tomatoes under Salt Stress and Foliar Application of Hydrogen Peroxide

Author

Listed:
  • Maria Amanda Guedes

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Geovani Soares de Lima

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Hans Raj Gheyi

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares

    (Academic Unit of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Campina Grande, Pombal 58840-000, PB, Brazil)

  • Luderlândio de Andrade Silva

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Valeska Karolini Nunes Oliveira

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Reynaldo Teodoro de Fátima

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Reginaldo Gomes Nobre

    (Department of Science and Technology, Federal Rural University of the Semi-Arid Region, Caraúbas 59780-000, RN, Brazil)

  • Jackson Silva Nóbrega

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Carlos Alberto Vieira de Azevedo

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Saulo Soares da Silva

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

  • Josivanda Palmeira Gomes

    (Academic Unit of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande 58430-380, PB, Brazil)

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the foliar application of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) in mitigating the effects of salt stress on cherry tomato cultivation in a hydroponic system. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, using a Nutrient Film Technique hydroponic system. The experimental design used was completely randomized in a split-plot scheme, with four levels of electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution—ECns (2.1, 2.8, 3.5, and 4.2 dS m −1 ), considered as plots, and five H 2 O 2 concentrations (0, 12, 24, 36, and 48 µM), regarded as subplots, with four replicates and two plants per plot. An increase in the electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution negatively affected the production components of cherry tomatoes. However, it did not affect the post-harvest quality of the fruits. Despite the reductions observed in the production components due to the increase in the electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution, foliar application of H 2 O 2 at concentrations esteemed between 22 and 25 µM attenuated the deleterious effects of salt stress on the number of fruits and ascorbic acid content and increased the total fruit production per plant of cherry tomatoes.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Amanda Guedes & André Alisson Rodrigues da Silva & Geovani Soares de Lima & Hans Raj Gheyi & Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares & Luderlândio de Andrade Silva & Valeska Karolini Nunes Oliveira & , 2023. "Hydroponic Cultivation of Laranja Cherry Tomatoes under Salt Stress and Foliar Application of Hydrogen Peroxide," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:9:p:1688-:d:1226132
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