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Influence of Various Forms of Foliar Application on Root Yield and Technological Quality of Sugar Beet

Author

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  • Arkadiusz Artyszak

    (Institute of Agriculture, Warsaw University of Life Sciences—SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Dariusz Gozdowski

    (Institute of Agriculture, Warsaw University of Life Sciences—SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland)

Abstract

The Green Deal adopted by the European Commission assumes a significant reduction in the use of pesticides and synthetic fertilizers. It is necessary to search for environmentally safe technologies that will prevent a reduction in crop yield. One of such methods, which was examined in the study, is the foliar application of silicon, which can have a positive effect on root yield and its quality. In the period 2017–2019, a field experiment was carried out in which the effectiveness of the application of various forms of silicon (orthosilicic acid, a mixture of orthosilicic and polysilicic acid and calcium silicate) in sugar beet cultivation was assessed. The applied treatments of foliar application increased the root yield by 10.7–11.7%, the biological sugar yield by 8.4–12% and the pure sugar yield by 7.2–11.8% as compared to the control treatment. The differences between the individual treatments in terms of these characteristics were insignificant. Their impacts on the technological quality of roots (content of sugar, α-amino nitrogen, potassium and sodium) were different.

Suggested Citation

  • Arkadiusz Artyszak & Dariusz Gozdowski, 2021. "Influence of Various Forms of Foliar Application on Root Yield and Technological Quality of Sugar Beet," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-11, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:11:y:2021:i:8:p:693-:d:600369
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Litwińczuk-Bis, Magda & Siuda, Alicja & Artyszak, Arkadiusz, 2019. "The Economic Effects Of Foliar Fertilization Of Sugar Beet With Marine Calcite," Roczniki (Annals), Polish Association of Agricultural Economists and Agribusiness - Stowarzyszenie Ekonomistow Rolnictwa e Agrobiznesu (SERiA), vol. 2019(2).
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhi-Jian Yang & Xiao-Hui Wu & Lai-He Chen & Lan-Ming Huang & Yu Chen & Juan Wu & Yousry A. El-Kassaby & Steven C. Grossnickle & Jin-Ling Feng, 2021. "Fertilization Regulates Accumulation and Allocation of Biomass and Nutrients in Phoebe bournei Seedlings," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-19, November.

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