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Платежный Баланс В Первом Квартале 2021 Г

Author

Listed:
  • Bozhechkova Alexandra

    (Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy; Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration)

  • Trunin Pavel

    (Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy; Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration)

Abstract

В первом квартале 2021 г. положительное сальдо торгового баланса России уменьшилось по сравнению с аналогичным периодом предыдущего года почти на треть за счет роста стоимостных объемов импорта. Нетто-отток капитала частного сектора в годовом выражении снизился – он был вызван преимущественно увеличением иностранных активов банков и прочих секторов экономики в ситуации усиления геополитических рисков, а также быстрого восстановления экономики США. Банк России приступил к покупке иностранной валюты в рамках бюджетного правила, что обусловило рост резервных активов в первом квартале 2021 г. По итогам этого периода, несмотря на сравнительно высокие цены на нефть и улучшение ситуации в мировой экономике, курс рубля к доллару снизился на 2,5%, что, по всей видимости, стало следствием усиления геополитических рисков.

Suggested Citation

  • Bozhechkova Alexandra & Trunin Pavel, 2021. "Платежный Баланс В Первом Квартале 2021 Г," Russian Economic Development (in Russian), Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 5, pages 4-8, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gai:ruserr:r2149
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Knobel Alexander & Firanchuk Alexander, 2016. "Russia in global exports: 2015–2016," Russian Economic Development, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 9, pages 28-31, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    1. Bozhechkova Alexandra & Trunin Pavel, 2021. "Balance of Payments in Q1 2021 [Платежный Баланс В Первом Квартале 2021 Г]," Russian Economic Development, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 5, pages 4-8, May.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    платежный баланс; экспорт; импорт; счет текущих операций; курс рубля; отток/приток капитала; Банк России;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange

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