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Экспорт-Импорт: Почти Синхронное Падение

Author

Listed:
  • Alexander Knobel

    (Институт экономической политики имени Е.Т.Гайдара)

Abstract

Признаки импортозамещения наблюдаются только в сельском хозяйстве и пищевой промышленности: по отдельным позициям (мясо животных, мясо птицы, рыба, мука из зерновых культур) снижение объема импорта сопровождается ростом отечественного производства. Некоторый рост выпуска одновременно с падением импорта отмечается также по отдельным товарам низкой степени переработки (пластмассы в первичных формах; чугун). В то же время замещения импорта транспортных средств, сельхозтехники, потребительских товаров длительного пользования отечественными не происходит. Несмотря на девальвацию рубля, не произошло ожидаемого роста несырьевого экспорта. Незначительный рост физических объемов экспорта наблюдался только в группах товаров низкого и среднего уровня переработки.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexander Knobel, 2015. "Экспорт-Импорт: Почти Синхронное Падение," Russian Economic Development (in Russian), Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 12, pages 83-86, ДЕКАБРЬ.
    • Handle: RePEc:gai:ruserr:514
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    импорт; экспорт;

    JEL classification:

    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General
    • E61 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
    • E64 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Incomes Policy; Price Policy
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory

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