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Shifting data: a challenge for monetary policymakers

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Author Info
John Fernald
Stephanie Wang

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Abstract

A familiar old saw about the conduct of monetary policy is that it's like trying to drive a car while looking only in the rearview mirror. The idea is that policymakers are trying to steer a course that will keep the economy close to full employment with low, stable inflation, while their only knowledge of the road ahead is based on data about the past. ; As if this situation weren't challenging enough, the rearview mirror sometimes gives a distorted reflection, in the sense that the data policymakers see at any one point in time are often later revised. This Economic Letter discusses a particular example, the annual revision to the national accounts in July 2005, which included a substantial upward revision to previously benign inflation estimates, and it lays out some ways that policymakers can address the challenge of changing data.

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Article provided by Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco in its journal FRBSF Economic Letter.

Volume (Year): (2005)
Issue (Month): Dec 9 ()
Pages:
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Handle: RePEc:fip:fedfel:y:2005:i:dec9:n:2005-35

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Related research
Keywords: Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index Gross domestic product Consumer price indexes Monetary policy

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References listed on IDEAS
Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Janet L. Yellen, 2006. "Prospects for the U. S. economy," Speech, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue Oct. 9. [Downloadable!]
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  2. Tao Wu, 2005. "Estimating the "neutral" real interest rate in real time," FRBSF Economic Letter, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue Oct 21. [Downloadable!]
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