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Un?analisi empirica del brain drain per i paesi del Nord Africa verso i principali paesi Europei

Author

Listed:
  • Romano Piras
  • Anass Bensaid

Abstract

L?obiettivo principale di questo lavoro ? quello di capire quali siano i principali fattori che determinano le migrazioni degli individui maggiormente istruiti da alcuni paesi della sponda Sud del Mediterraneo, verso i principali paesi europei. I nostri risultati confermano le conclusioni raggiunte dai piu recenti lavori empirici sulle migrazioni qualificate internazionali. In particolare viene evidenziato che i differenziali di reddito, i tassi di disoccupazione, i precedenti legami coloniali e la lingua comune, nonch? la spesa sociale e la popolazione nei paesi di destinazione influenzano in maniera decisiva il tasso migratorio degli individui altamente qualificati. Contrariamente alle aspettative, n? la distanza geografica, n? gli effetti di network appaiono influenzare i flussi migratori qualificati.

Suggested Citation

  • Romano Piras & Anass Bensaid, 2011. "Un?analisi empirica del brain drain per i paesi del Nord Africa verso i principali paesi Europei," SCIENZE REGIONALI, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2011(1), pages 81-108.
    • Handle: RePEc:fan:scresc:v:html10.3280/scre2011-001004
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Migrazioni internazionali; mobilita geografica; brain drain;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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