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Empirical evaluation of the socio-economic impacts of renewable energies in Morocco by 2035: An input-output model

Author

Listed:
  • Bikrat Fatiha
  • Mohamed Karim
  • Znagui Zineb
  • Ghazi Anouar

Abstract

The objective of the study is to identify scenarios relating to solar and wind renewable energy technologies by 2035 in Morocco, and to simulate their socio-economic effects (GDP, Value added by sector and employment). This consists in calculating the effect of these scenarios in comparison with a trend scenario that extends recent developments and takes into account the industrial integration policy already decided on both solar and wind technologies. The methodology applied is based on a dynamic Input-Output (IO) model. Three simulation sce- narios are discussed in this study for the assessment of the socio-economic impacts of con- centrated solar power, photovoltaic and wind energy on the Moroccan economy during the period 2020-2035. Also, a comparative analysis between the scenarios developed and the tar- gets indicated in the national strategies, in terms of economic and job creation indicators, reveals a significant potential in terms of job creation and value added.

Suggested Citation

  • Bikrat Fatiha & Mohamed Karim & Znagui Zineb & Ghazi Anouar, 2022. "Empirical evaluation of the socio-economic impacts of renewable energies in Morocco by 2035: An input-output model," ECONOMICS AND POLICY OF ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2022(2), pages 193-217.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:efeefe:v:html10.3280/efe2022-002009
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    JEL classification:

    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • Q52 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Pollution Control Adoption and Costs; Distributional Effects; Employment Effects

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