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İstanbul Kuyumculuk Kümesi Yenilik ve Tasarım Kapasitesi

Author

Listed:
  • Bilge Armatlı KÖROĞLU

    (Gazi University)

Abstract

Küreselleşme çağında kümelerin rekabet kapasitesinin arttırılmasında yenilik ve tasarım iki temel kavramdır. Makalede teknoloji düzeyi, yenilik kapasitesi ve tasarım kapasitesinin firma özelliklerine göre nasıl farklılaştığı ele alınmaktadır. Bu çerçevede, İstanbul’da 346 kuyumculuk üretim firması yetkilisi ile firma yapısı, firmaların yenilik faaliyetleri ve tasarım faaliyetlerine ilişkin üç temel soru gurubundan oluşan görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Alan araştırması bulguları yenilik ve tasarım kapasitesinin firma özelliklerine göre farklılaştığını ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca makale firmaların yenilik ve tasarım kapasitesi arasında pozitif anlamlı bir ilişkinin olduğunu göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak, İstanbul kuyumculuk kümesinde teknoloji düzeyi, yenilik, tasarım arasındaki ilişki özetlenirken, rekabet gücünün temel bileşenleri olan bu alanların geliştirilmesinde rol üstlenecek küme politikaları tartışılmaktadır.

Suggested Citation

  • Bilge Armatlı KÖROĞLU, 2012. "İstanbul Kuyumculuk Kümesi Yenilik ve Tasarım Kapasitesi," Ekonomik Yaklasim, Ekonomik Yaklasim Association, vol. 23(84), pages 81-102.
  • Handle: RePEc:eyd:eyjrnl:v:23:y:2012:i:84:p:81-102
    DOI: 10.5455/ey.34107
    Note: [English Title] Istanbul Jewelry Cluster: Innovation and Design Capacity [English Abstract] Innovation and design are the two key elements, improving competitive capacity of clusters in the globalization era. The paper intents to discuss in cluster, how technology level, innovation capacity and design capacity differ by the firm characteristics. Interviews, with heading of 346 jewelry manufacturing firms in Istanbul, includes three main parts; characteristics of firms, innovation activities and design activities of firms. The findings of the case study emphasizes that innovation and design capacity differ according to the characteristics of the firm. Moreover, the paper provides evidence that there is a significant positive relation between innovation activities and design capacity of firms. Finally, as the relationship between the level of technology, innovation and design in the Istanbul jewelry cluster is summarized, the cluster policies that play the basic role improving innovation and design is also discussed in detail. [English Keywords] Jewelry cluster, technology, innovation, design, Istanbul.
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    Keywords

    Kuyumculuk kümesi; teknoloji; yenilik; tasarım; İstanbul.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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