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Financial development, oil dependence and economic growth

Author

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  • Ramez Abubakr Badeeb
  • Hooi Hooi Lean

Abstract

Purpose - This paper aims to examine the validity of the question of whether oil dependence has a negative impact on the relationship between financial development and economic growth in Yemen. Design/methodology/approach - The auto-regressive distributed lag approach for cointegration is used to examine the relationship between financial development and economic growth by capturing the impact of oil dependence on this relationship. The Granger causality test, based on a vector error correction model (VECM) framework, is used to investigate the causal relationships between financial development and economic growth. Findings - The most interesting finding is the negative sign of interaction term between financial development and oil dependence, which implies that the positive effect of financial development on economic growth decreases with the increasing oil dependence. The result of the VECM Granger causality test revealed the existence of unidirectional causality running from financial development to economic growth. Research limitations/implications - The short sample period and the worry of losing degrees of freedom limited us when including control variables in the model. If the data are available in the future, other control variables can be added. Practical implications - The government should reduce the level of oil dependence in Yemen by diversifying the country’s economy. Accelerating the pace and efficiency of the financial sector will bear fruitful returns in this regard. The government could achieve this strategy by playing a more proactive role in encouraging the expansion of credit to enable the financial sector to provide a more efficient intermediary role in mobilizing domestic savings and channeling them to productive investments across various economic sectors. Originality/value - This is the first study to examine the impact of oil dependence on the finance-growth nexus in Yemen. A new indicator for oil dependence is also proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Ramez Abubakr Badeeb & Hooi Hooi Lean, 2017. "Financial development, oil dependence and economic growth," Studies in Economics and Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 34(2), pages 281-298, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:sefpps:sef-07-2014-0137
    DOI: 10.1108/SEF-07-2014-0137
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Badeeb, Ramez Abubakr & Lean, Hooi Hooi & Clark, Jeremy, 2017. "The evolution of the natural resource curse thesis: A critical literature survey," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 123-134.
    2. Shahbaz, Muhammad & Destek, Mehmet Akif & Okumus, Ilyas & Sinha, Avik, 2019. "An empirical note on comparison between resource abundance and resource dependence in resource abundant countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 47-55.
    3. Munir, Sidra & Rao, Zia-ur-Rehman & Sana, S, 2019. "Financial Development, Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth: The Role of Institutional Quality in Pakistan," Journal of Finance and Accounting Research, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, vol. 1(2), pages 27-47, August.
    4. Gideon Minua Kwaku Ampofo & Prosper Basommi Laari & Emmanuel Opoku Ware & Williams Shaw, 2023. "Further investigation of the total natural resource rents and economic growth nexus in resource-abundant sub-Saharan African countries," Mineral Economics, Springer;Raw Materials Group (RMG);Luleå University of Technology, vol. 36(1), pages 97-121, January.
    5. Li, Yumei & Naqvi, Bushra & Caglar, Ersin & Chu, Chien-Chi, 2020. "N-11 countries: Are the new victims of resource-curse?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    6. Ebrahimi Salari, Taghi & Naji Meidani, Ali Akbar & Shabani Koshalshahi, Zeinab & Ajori Ayask, Amir Abbas, 2022. "The threshold effect of HDI on the relationship between financial development and oil revenues," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    7. Rousseau, Peter L. & Yilmazkuday, Hakan, 2009. "Inflation, financial development, and growth: A trilateral analysis," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 310-324, December.
    8. Xuan Xie & Ke Li & Zhiqiang Liu & Hongshan Ai, 2021. "Curse or blessing: how does natural resource dependence affect city‐level economic development in China?," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 65(2), pages 413-448, April.

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