IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eme/mrrpps/v37y2014i12p1049-1092.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Information security awareness and behavior: a theory-based literature review

Author

Listed:
  • Benedikt Lebek
  • Jörg Uffen
  • Markus Neumann
  • Bernd Hohler
  • Michael H. Breitner

Abstract

Purpose - – This paper aims to provide an overview of theories used in the field of employees’ information systems (IS) security behavior over the past decade. Research gaps and implications for future research are worked out by analyzing and synthesizing existing literature. Design/methodology/approach - – This paper presents the results of a literature review comprising 113 publications. The literature review was designed to identify applied theories and to understand the cognitive determinants in the research field. A meta-model that explains employees’ IS security behavior is introduced by assembling the core constructs of the used theories. Findings - – The paper identified 54 used theories, but four behavioral theories were primarily used: Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), General Deterrence Theory (GDT), Protection Motivation Theory (PMT) and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). By synthesizing results of empirically tested research models, a survey of factors proven to have a significant influence on employees’ security behavior is presented. Research limitations/implications - – Some relevant publications might be missing within this literature review due to the selection of search terms and/or databases. However, by conduction a forward and a backward search, this paper has limited this error source to a minimum. Practical implications - – This study presents an overview of determinants that have been proven to influence employees’ behavioral intention. Based thereon, concrete training and awareness measures can be developed. This is valuable for practitioners in the process of designing Security Education, Training and Awareness (SETA) programs. Originality/value - – This paper presents a comprehensive up-to-date overview of existing academic literature in the field of employees’ security awareness and behavior research. Based on a developed meta-model, research gaps are identified and implications for future research are worked out.

Suggested Citation

  • Benedikt Lebek & Jörg Uffen & Markus Neumann & Bernd Hohler & Michael H. Breitner, 2014. "Information security awareness and behavior: a theory-based literature review," Management Research Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 37(12), pages 1049-1092, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:eme:mrrpps:v:37:y:2014:i:12:p:1049-1092
    DOI: 10.1108/MRR-04-2013-0085
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/MRR-04-2013-0085/full/html?utm_source=repec&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=repec
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers

    File URL: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/MRR-04-2013-0085/full/pdf?utm_source=repec&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=repec
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1108/MRR-04-2013-0085?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Myriam Dunn Cavelty, 2018. "Cybersecurity Research Meets Science and Technology Studies," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 6(2), pages 22-30.
    2. Alfiero, Simona & Battisti, Enrico & Ηadjielias, Elias, 2022. "Black box technology, usage-based insurance, and prediction of purchase behavior: Evidence from the auto insurance sector," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
    3. Noor Suhani Sulaiman & Muhammad Ashraf Fauzi & Walton Wider & Jegatheesan Rajadurai & Suhaidah Hussain & Siti Aminah Harun, 2022. "Cyber–Information Security Compliance and Violation Behaviour in Organisations: A Systematic Review," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Murilo Catussi Almeida & Adilson Carlos Yoshikuni & Rajeev Dwivedi & Cláudio Luís Carvalho Larieira, 2022. "Do Leadership Styles Influence Employee Information Systems Security Intention? A Study of the Banking Industry," Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer;Global Institute of Flexible Systems Management, vol. 23(4), pages 535-550, December.
    5. Dawn Branley-Bell & Yolanda Gómez & Lynne Coventry & José Vila & Pam Briggs, 2021. "Developing and Validating a Behavioural Model of Cyberinsurance Adoption," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-16, August.
    6. Saad Alahmari & Karen Renaud & Inah Omoronyia, 2023. "Moving beyond cyber security awareness and training to engendering security knowledge sharing," Information Systems and e-Business Management, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 123-158, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eme:mrrpps:v:37:y:2014:i:12:p:1049-1092. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Emerald Support (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.