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Money supply and inflation impact on economic growth

Author

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  • Dinh Doan Van

Abstract

Purpose - At present, countries are concerned about inflation and the impact of inflation on each country’s economic growth. This inflation has been said by economists that inflation is a phenomenon of currency and currency, which has caused inflation in some countries by their monetary policy. According to the economic theory of Karl Marx, Irving Fisher, Friedman, inflation is caused by a continuous increase in the money supply. Design/methodology/approach - The economic theories of Fisher, Friedman and an econometric model are applied to analyse the relationship between money supply and inflation. Besides, Vietnam’s and China’s research data are also collected in the period of 2012-2016. Findings - It is found out that the continuous increase in the money supply causes inflation in the long-term, but the continuous increase in the money supply growth does not cause inflation in a short time, this was analyzed based on the theory of monetary quantity. Moreover, Chia’s and Vietnam’s correlations of the money supply growth and inflation are 99.1 per cent. These correlations are very close. Originality/value - Research results show that money supply and inflation are closely related, and the money supply directly affects economic growth. Therefore, the government should have the relevant monetary policy to grow the economy and proposals to make monetary policy, control inflation levels and stimulate economic growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Dinh Doan Van, 2019. "Money supply and inflation impact on economic growth," Journal of Financial Economic Policy, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 12(1), pages 121-136, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:eme:jfeppp:jfep-10-2018-0152
    DOI: 10.1108/JFEP-10-2018-0152
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zheng, Jingling & Li, Zeyun & Ghardallou, Wafa & Wei, Xuecheng, 2023. "Natural resources and economic performance: Understanding the volatilities caused by financial, political and economic risk in the context of China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    2. Eugene Msizi Buthelezi, 2023. "Impact of Money Supply in Different States of Inflation and Economic Growth in South Africa," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-22, February.
    3. Xiuyun Yang & Muhammad Nouman Shafiq, 2020. "The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment, Capital Formation, Inflation, Money Supply and Trade Openness on Economic Growth of Asian Countries," iRASD Journal of Economics, International Research Alliance for Sustainable Development (iRASD), vol. 2(1), pages 25-34, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Banks; Econometric and statistical methods; Government and the monetary system; Economic growth; Inflation; Money supply; Money velocity; Monetary policy; E51; E52; E58;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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