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Link among energy consumption, carbon dioxide emission, economic growth, population, poverty, and forest area

Author

Listed:
  • Rabiul Islam
  • Ahmad Bashawir Abdul Ghani

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship among energy consumption (EC), carbon dioxide emission, economic growth, foreign direct investment, population, poverty, and income of four Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries, namely, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, and the Philippines. Design/methodology/approach - An econometric analysis was used to achieve the goal of this study taking the period of 1995-2014. Findings - The results of the study motivated the researcher to recommend that four ASEAN countries, namely, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, and the Philippines should increase their energy efficiency, increase the share of green energy from their total energy use, and increase energy conservation in order to reduce the unnecessary wastage of energy. Originality/value - The findings validate that economic growth, population, and income have positive and statistically significant impacts on EC, while carbon dioxide emission, foreign direct investment and poverty have negative impacts on EC for Malaysia. Economic growth, income and poverty have positive and statistically significant impacts on EC, while carbon dioxide emission, foreign direct investment and population have negative impacts on EC for Singapore. Carbon dioxide emission and foreign direct investment have positive and statistically significant impacts on EC, while economic growth, population, poverty and income have negative impacts on EC for the Philippines. Finally, economic growth, carbon dioxide emission and income have positive and statistically significant impacts on EC, while foreign direct investment, population and poverty have negative impacts on EC for Malaysia.

Suggested Citation

  • Rabiul Islam & Ahmad Bashawir Abdul Ghani, 2018. "Link among energy consumption, carbon dioxide emission, economic growth, population, poverty, and forest area," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 45(2), pages 275-285, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:ijsepp:ijse-12-2016-0351
    DOI: 10.1108/IJSE-12-2016-0351
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Baloch, Muhammad Awais & Danish, & Khan, Salah Ud-Din & Ulucak, Zübeyde Şentürk, 2020. "Poverty and vulnerability of environmental degradation in Sub-Saharan African countries: what causes what?," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 143-149.
    2. Xiaoxue Liu & Fuzhen Cao & Shuangshuang Fan, 2022. "Does Human Capital Matter for China’s Green Growth?—Examination Based on Econometric Model and Machine Learning Methods," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-27, September.
    3. Hamad Dilawar & Muhammad Zahir Faridi, 2022. "Population and Poverty Alleviation in Pakistan: An Aggregated and Disaggregated Analysis," Journal of Policy Research (JPR), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 8(3), pages 151-165, September.
    4. Rundong Luo & Sami Ullah & Kishwar Ali, 2021. "Pathway towards Sustainability in Selected Asian Countries: Influence of Green Investment, Technology Innovations, and Economic Growth on CO2 Emission," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-19, November.
    5. Zhengxin Li & Md. Qamruzzaman, 2023. "Nexus between Environmental Degradation, Clean Energy, Financial Inclusion, and Poverty: Evidence with DSUR, CUP-FM, and CUP-BC Estimation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-31, September.
    6. Fatima Sharif & Ihsanullah Hussain & Maria Qubtia, 2023. "Energy Consumption, Carbon Emission and Economic Growth at Aggregate and Disaggregate Level: A Panel Analysis of the Top Polluted Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Haini, Hazwan, 2021. "Examining the impact of ICT, human capital and carbon emissions: Evidence from the ASEAN economies," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 116-125.
    8. Frederich Kirsten & Mduduzi Biyase & Talent Zwane, 2022. "The impact of poverty on the ecological footprint in BRICS countries," Economics Working Papers edwrg-06-2022, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, South Africa, revised 2022.
    9. Anser, Muhammad Khalid & Yousaf, Zahid & Zaman, Khalid & Nassani, Abdelmohsen A. & Alotaibi, Saad M. & Jambari, Hanifah & Khan, Aqeel & Kabbani, Ahmad, 2020. "Determination of resource curse hypothesis in mediation of financial development and clean energy sources: Go-for-green resource policies," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    10. Seyfettin Erdoğan & Nigar Demircan Çakar & Recep Ulucak & Danish & Yacouba Kassouri, 2021. "The role of natural resources abundance and dependence in achieving environmental sustainability: Evidence from resource‐based economies," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(1), pages 143-154, January.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Population; Poverty; Economic growth; Energy consumption; Carbon dioxide emission; Forest area; C33; O13; Q43;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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