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Who should bear the pain of price competition? A Kaleckian approach

Author

Listed:
  • Shinya Fujita

    (Graduate School of Economics, Nagoya University, Japan)

Abstract

Ongoing globalization and the rise of neoliberalism have intensified price competition in domestic and international markets. If we consider a cost reduction owing to price competition, an important question arises: what is the most effective way of reducing costs to stimulate output and growth? By constructing a Kaleckian model with an intermediate goods sector and a final goods sector, we show that reducing the mark-up rate in the latter sector rather than the former promotes capacity utilization and capital accumulation. Moreover, we show that transferring the burden of the cost reduction onto workers in the intermediate goods sector decreases the demand and growth rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Shinya Fujita, 2019. "Who should bear the pain of price competition? A Kaleckian approach," Review of Keynesian Economics, Edward Elgar Publishing, vol. 7(3), pages 321-340, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:elg:rokejn:v:7:y:2019:i:3:p321-340
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Nishi, Hiroshi, 2022. "Income distribution, technical change, and economic growth: A two-sector Kalecki–Kaldor approach," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 418-432.
    2. Nishi, Hiroshi, 2020. "A two-sector Kaleckian model of growth and distribution with endogenous productivity dynamics," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 223-243.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    mark-up pricing; vertical transaction; cost reduction; wage standardization;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models

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