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¿Todos los caminos llevan a Roma? Incentivos fiscales, ayudas directas y la inversión empresarial en I+D

Author

Listed:
  • Isabel Busom

    (Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona)

  • Beatriz Corchuelo

    (Universidad de Extremadura)

  • Ester Martínez-Ros

    (Universidad Carlos III de Madrid)

Abstract

To what extent can direct support and tax incentives for business R&D reach the goal of increasing private investment in knowledge? Is reception of each type of support related to the potential market failures that justify their existence? Do the same firms benefit from them over time or is there renewal? We analyze two data sets of Spanish industrial companies and find that there are significant differences between the variables that influence access to tax deductions and to direct support. We also detect a high level of persistence in their use. These findings call into question the effectiveness of these instruments, as designed, in stimulating more innovation, especially in the case of tax incentives, if they are not conducted jointly with other, complementary policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Isabel Busom & Beatriz Corchuelo & Ester Martínez-Ros, 2015. "¿Todos los caminos llevan a Roma? Incentivos fiscales, ayudas directas y la inversión empresarial en I+D," EKONOMIAZ. Revista vasca de Economía, Gobierno Vasco / Eusko Jaurlaritza / Basque Government, vol. 88(02), pages 262-281.
  • Handle: RePEc:ekz:ekonoz:2015209
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    R+D; innovation policy; tax; incentives; direct aids;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy

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