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Comparative analysis of standby systems with unreliable server and switching failure

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  • Kuo, Ching-Chang
  • Ke, Jau-Chuan

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to study the steady-state availability of a repairable system with standby switching failure. The repairable system configuration includes the primary and standby components, where an unreliable server is responsible to repair or monitor the failed ones. The time-to-failure and time-to-repair of the components follow exponential and general distribution, respectively. The server subjects to active breakdown when it is repairing. The time-to-breakdown of the server is also assumed to be exponentially distributed. When the primary components fail, the standby components replace the primary components successfully with probability 1−q. The repair time of the failed components and the repair time of the breakdown server are generally distributed. Further, we frame a practical model with three different repairable system configurations. We use supplementary variable method and integro-differential equations to obtain the steady-state availability of these three different repairable system configurations. Finally, we compare the cost/benefit ratio among the three configurations given the distribution parameters, and to the cost of the primary and standby components.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuo, Ching-Chang & Ke, Jau-Chuan, 2016. "Comparative analysis of standby systems with unreliable server and switching failure," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 74-82.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:145:y:2016:i:c:p:74-82
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2015.09.001
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    1. Abouei Ardakan, Mostafa & Zeinal Hamadani, Ali, 2014. "Reliability optimization of series–parallel systems with mixed redundancy strategy in subsystems," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 132-139.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sharifi, Mani & Taghipour, Sharareh & Abhari, Abdolreza, 2021. "Inspection interval optimization for a k-out-of-n load sharing system under a hybrid mixed redundancy strategy," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    2. Yang, Dong-Yuh & Tsao, Chih-Lung, 2019. "Reliability and availability analysis of standby systems with working vacations and retrial of failed components," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 46-55.
    3. Shekhar, Chandra & Kumar, Neeraj & Gupta, Amit & Kumar, Amit & Varshney, Shreekant, 2020. "Warm-spare provisioning computing network with switching failure, common cause failure, vacation interruption, and synchronized reneging," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    4. Lee, Yutae, 2017. "Comments on “Comparative analysis of standby systems with unreliable server and switching failure†[Relib Eng Syst Saf 2016; 145: 74–82]," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 98-100.
    5. Gao, Shan & Wang, Jinting & Zhang, Jie, 2023. "Reliability analysis of a redundant series system with common cause failures and delayed vacation," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 239(C).
    6. Wu, Chia-Huang & Yen, Tseng-Chang & Wang, Kuo-Hsiung, 2021. "Availability and Comparison of Four Retrial Systems with Imperfect Coverage and General Repair Times," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    7. Madhu Jain & Chandra Shekhar & Rakesh Kumar Meena, 2019. "Performance analysis and control F-policy for fault-tolerant system with working vacation," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 56(2), pages 409-431, June.
    8. Chen, Wu-Lin & Wang, Kuo-Hsiung, 2018. "Reliability analysis of a retrial machine repair problem with warm standbys and a single server with N-policy," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 476-486.
    9. Ke, Jau-Chuan & Liu, Tzu-Hsin & Yang, Dong-Yuh, 2018. "Modeling of machine interference problem with unreliable repairman and standbys imperfect switchover," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 12-18.

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