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Passing-through taxes beyond borders with a cobra effect

Author

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  • Bajo-Buenestado, Raúl
  • Borrella-Mas, Miguel Ángel

Abstract

Does the tax pass-through effect go beyond borders? We use firm-level prices to analyze the incidence of a tax change on firms on different sides of a border in an industry with differentiated firms selling a homogeneous product. By using a difference-in-differences strategy, we find that firms' tax responses are consistent with predicted firms' best-responses. We show that the effect of the tax change was even greater after a politician publicly asked his fellow citizens to avoid crossing the border to buy. Besides suggesting that politicians should be more prudent, these findings highlight the importance of fiscal harmonization in areas without economic borders.

Suggested Citation

  • Bajo-Buenestado, Raúl & Borrella-Mas, Miguel Ángel, 2019. "Passing-through taxes beyond borders with a cobra effect," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 1-1.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:pubeco:v:177:y:2019:i:c:7
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2019.06.008
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Asatryan, Zareh & Gomtsyan, David, 2020. "The incidence of VAT evasion," ZEW Discussion Papers 20-027, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    2. Raúl Bajo-Buenestado & Miguel Ángel Borrella-Mas, 2022. "The Heterogeneous Tax Pass-Through Under Different Vertical Relationships," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 132(645), pages 1684-1708.
    3. Hindriks, Jean & Serse, Valerio, 2019. "Heterogeneity in the tax pass-through to spirit retail prices: Evidence from Belgium," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 142-160.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Pass-through; Tax policy; Cross-border spillovers; Cobra effect; Diff-in-diff;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • H22 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Incidence
    • H73 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects

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