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Avalanche dynamics of a generalized earthquake model

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Gui-Qing
  • Baró, Jordi
  • Cheng, Fang-Yin
  • Huang, He
  • Wang, Lin

Abstract

Avalanche dynamics of the Olami–Feder–Christensen (OFC) models have been extensively studied using various topology of networks. Existing works generally assume that the seismic energy is transmitted between nearest neighbors, whereas the real-world structure of tectonic plates allows the existence of long-range connections between next nearest neighbors. Here we propose a generalized OFC model to investigate the effects of avalanche dynamics through both the nearest and next nearest neighbors in the regular lattice. We find that the global parameter αij and weighted distribution mediate the power law exponent of avalanche size distribution τs(τtd), whereas the local parameter σ mediates the exponential cutoff Sc(tdc). Moreover, we find the Allan-Like and Fano-Like factors both exhibit power-law behaviors which can be seen as another feature of self-organized criticality.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Gui-Qing & Baró, Jordi & Cheng, Fang-Yin & Huang, He & Wang, Lin, 2019. "Avalanche dynamics of a generalized earthquake model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 525(C), pages 1463-1471.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:525:y:2019:i:c:p:1463-1471
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.04.025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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