IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v246y1997i3p460-470.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Phase transition and scaling in the generalized traffic flow model

Author

Listed:
  • Nagatani, Takashi

Abstract

The optimal velocity traffic model is generalized to the power-law type of the optimal velocity. The phase transition among the freely moving phase, the coexisting phase, and the homogeneous congested phase is investigated by computer simulation and the linear stability theory. Phase diagrams are obtained for various values of the power. It is shown that the phase boundary and the critical point depend strongly upon the power. The scaling behaviors of the headway, the car velocity, and the propagation velocity of jams are studied near the critical point. It is found that the headway and the car velocity scale as (ac − a)α and (ac − a)βwith α = β = n(n + 1) and the propagation velocity of jams scales as (ac − a)γwith γ = 2n(n + 1)where a is the sensitivity, ac is its critical value, and n is the power of the model.

Suggested Citation

  • Nagatani, Takashi, 1997. "Phase transition and scaling in the generalized traffic flow model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 246(3), pages 460-470.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:246:y:1997:i:3:p:460-470
    DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4371(97)00376-2
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437197003762
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/S0378-4371(97)00376-2?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:246:y:1997:i:3:p:460-470. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.