IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/matcom/v210y2023icp346-369.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A nonlinear mathematical model on the Covid-19 transmission pattern among diabetic and non-diabetic population

Author

Listed:
  • Anand, Monalisa
  • Danumjaya, P.
  • Rao, P. Raja Sekhara

Abstract

In this paper, a three tier mathematical model describing the interactions between susceptible population, Covid-19 infected, diabetic population and Covid-19 infected, non diabetic population is proposed. Basic properties of such a dynamic model, namely, non negativity, boundedness of solutions, existence of disease-free and disease equilibria are studied and sufficient conditions are obtained. Basic reproduction number for the system is derived. Sufficient conditions on functionals and parameters of the system are obtained for the local as well as global stability of equilibria, thus, establishing the conditions for eventual prevalence of disease free or disease environment, as the case may be. The stability aspects are discussed in the context of basic reproduction number and vice versa. An important contribution of this article is that a novel technique is presented to estimate some key, influencing parameters of the system so that a pre-specified, assumed equilibrium state is approached eventually. This enables the society to prepare itself with the help of these key, influencing parameters so estimated. Several examples are provided to illustrate the results established and simulations are provided to visualize the examples.

Suggested Citation

  • Anand, Monalisa & Danumjaya, P. & Rao, P. Raja Sekhara, 2023. "A nonlinear mathematical model on the Covid-19 transmission pattern among diabetic and non-diabetic population," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 346-369.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:210:y:2023:i:c:p:346-369
    DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2023.03.016
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378475423001210
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.matcom.2023.03.016?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bekiros, Stelios & Kouloumpou, Dimitra, 2020. "SBDiEM: A new mathematical model of infectious disease dynamics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    2. Kouidere, Abdelfatah & Youssoufi, Lahcen EL & Ferjouchia, Hanane & Balatif, Omar & Rachik, Mostafa, 2021. "Optimal Control of Mathematical modeling of the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic with highlighting the negative impact of quarantine on diabetics people with Cost-effectiveness," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    3. Tyagi, Swati & Martha, Subash C. & Abbas, Syed & Debbouche, Amar, 2021. "Mathematical modeling and analysis for controlling the spread of infectious diseases," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    4. Hattaf, Khalid & Dutta, Hemen, 2020. "Modeling the dynamics of viral infections in presence of latently infected cells," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    5. Raja Sekhara Rao, P. & Naresh Kumar, M., 2015. "A dynamic model for infectious diseases: The role of vaccination and treatment," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 34-49.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fatima, Bibi & Zaman, Gul, 2020. "Co-infection of Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome coronavirus and pulmonary tuberculosis," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    2. Mishra, A.M. & Purohit, S.D. & Owolabi, K.M. & Sharma, Y.D., 2020. "A nonlinear epidemiological model considering asymptotic and quarantine classes for SARS CoV-2 virus," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    3. Konstantin E. Starkov & Anatoly N. Kanatnikov, 2021. "Eradication Conditions of Infected Cell Populations in the 7-Order HIV Model with Viral Mutations and Related Results," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(16), pages 1-14, August.
    4. Ding, Chunxiao & Tao, Nana & Sun, Yun & Zhu, Yuanguo, 2016. "The effect of time delays on transmission dynamics of schistosomiasis," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 360-371.
    5. Hanthanan Arachchilage, Kalpana & Hussaini, Mohammed Yousuff, 2021. "Ranking non-pharmaceutical interventions against Covid-19 global pandemic using global sensitivity analysis—Effect on number of deaths," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    6. Alberto Olivares & Ernesto Staffetti, 2021. "Optimal Control Applied to Vaccination and Testing Policies for COVID-19," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(23), pages 1-22, December.
    7. Günerhan, Hatıra & Dutta, Hemen & Dokuyucu, Mustafa Ali & Adel, Waleed, 2020. "Analysis of a fractional HIV model with Caputo and constant proportional Caputo operators," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    8. Yigit Aydogan, 2020. "A Microeconomic Analysis of the COVID-19 Distribution in Turkey," Bingol University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Bingol University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, vol. 4(2), pages 11-25, December.
    9. Veli B. Shakhmurov & Muhammet Kurulay & Aida Sahmurova & Mustafa Can Gursesli & Antonio Lanata, 2023. "A Novel Nonlinear Dynamic Model Describing the Spread of Virus," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-15, October.
    10. Gandzha, I.S. & Kliushnichenko, O.V. & Lukyanets, S.P., 2021. "Modeling and controlling the spread of epidemic with various social and economic scenarios," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    11. Matouk, A.E., 2020. "Complex dynamics in susceptible-infected models for COVID-19 with multi-drug resistance," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    12. Khan, Hasib & Ahmad, Farooq & Tunç, Osman & Idrees, Muhammad, 2022. "On fractal-fractional Covid-19 mathematical model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    13. Noura H. AlShamrani & Reham H. Halawani & Wafa Shammakh & Ahmed M. Elaiw, 2023. "Global Properties of HIV-1 Dynamics Models with CTL Immune Impairment and Latent Cell-to-Cell Spread," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-29, August.
    14. AlShamrani, N.H., 2021. "Stability of a general adaptive immunity HIV infection model with silent infected cell-to-cell spread," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    15. Koutou, Ousmane & Diabaté, Abou Bakari & Sangaré, Boureima, 2023. "Mathematical analysis of the impact of the media coverage in mitigating the outbreak of COVID-19," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 600-618.
    16. Barrio, Rafael A. & Kaski, Kimmo K. & Haraldsson, Guđmundur G. & Aspelund, Thor & Govezensky, Tzipe, 2021. "A model for social spreading of Covid-19: Cases of Mexico, Finland and Iceland," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 582(C).
    17. Hoang Pham, 2022. "Mathematical Modeling the Time-Delay Interactions between Tumor Viruses and the Immune System with the Effects of Chemotherapy and Autoimmune Diseases," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-15, February.
    18. Kouidere, Abdelfatah & Balatif, Omar & Rachik, Mostafa, 2021. "Analysis and optimal control of a mathematical modeling of the spread of African swine fever virus with a case study of South Korea and cost-effectiveness," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    19. Li, Tingting & Guo, Youming, 2022. "Optimal control and cost-effectiveness analysis of a new COVID-19 model for Omicron strain," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 606(C).
    20. Javier Cifuentes-Faura & Ursula Faura-Martínez & Matilde Lafuente-Lechuga, 2022. "Mathematical Modeling and the Use of Network Models as Epidemiological Tools," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(18), pages 1-14, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:210:y:2023:i:c:p:346-369. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/mathematics-and-computers-in-simulation/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.