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From Mare Liberum to Mare Reservarum

Author

Listed:
  • Russ, Garry R.
  • Zeller, Dirk C.

Abstract

Four hundred years ago, Hugo Grotius defined the notion of Mare Liberum, leading to the concept of the 'Freedom of the Seas'. This concept has dominated humanity's relationship with the oceans and its renewable resources ever since. We present the conceptual reasons for society having arrived at the current ecological, economic and policy dilemma of widespread overfishing by global marine fisheries. We propose a call for global action to change our attitudes and behaviour towards the oceans away from 'free and open' towards 'heritage'. We then propose one mechanism (ocean zoning) that we consider crucial to address what is clearly a supra-national problem of global dimensions.

Suggested Citation

  • Russ, Garry R. & Zeller, Dirk C., 2003. "From Mare Liberum to Mare Reservarum," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 75-78, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:marpol:v:27:y:2003:i:1:p:75-78
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. María-José Gutiérrez & Belén Inguanzo, 2019. "Contributing to Fisheries Sustainability: Inequality Analysis in the High Seas Catches of Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Jennifer Jacquet, 2009. "Silent water: a brief examination of the marine fisheries crisis," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 11(2), pages 255-263, April.
    3. Elvin, S.S. & Taggart, C.T., 2008. "Right whales and vessels in Canadian waters," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 379-386, May.

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