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On a periodic dividend barrier strategy in the dual model with continuous monitoring of solvency

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  • Avanzi, Benjamin
  • Cheung, Eric C.K.
  • Wong, Bernard
  • Woo, Jae-Kyung

Abstract

We consider the dual model, which is appropriate for modeling the surplus of companies with deterministic expenses and stochastic gains, such as pharmaceutical, petroleum or commission-based companies. Dividend strategies for this model that can be found in the literature include the barrier strategy (e.g., Avanzi et al., 2007) and the threshold strategy (e.g., Cheung, 2008), where dividend decisions are made continuously. While in practice the financial position of a company is typically monitored frequently, dividend decisions are only made periodically along with the publication of its books. In this paper, we introduce a dividend barrier strategy whereby dividend decisions are made only periodically, but still allow ruin to occur at any time (as soon as the surplus is exhausted). This is in contrast to Albrecher et al. (2011a), who introduced periodic dividend payments in the Cramér–Lundberg surplus model, albeit with periodic ruin opportunities as well.

Suggested Citation

  • Avanzi, Benjamin & Cheung, Eric C.K. & Wong, Bernard & Woo, Jae-Kyung, 2013. "On a periodic dividend barrier strategy in the dual model with continuous monitoring of solvency," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(1), pages 98-113.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:52:y:2013:i:1:p:98-113
    DOI: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2012.10.008
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Avanzi, Benjamin & Shen, Jonathan & Wong, Bernard, 2011. "Optimal Dividends and Capital Injections in the Dual Model with Diffusion," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 41(2), pages 611-644, November.
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    Cited by:

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    2. José-Luis Pérez & Kazutoshi Yamazaki, 2018. "Mixed Periodic-Classical Barrier Strategies for Lévy Risk Processes," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-39, April.
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    4. Cheung, Eric C.K. & Wong, Jeff T.Y., 2017. "On the dual risk model with Parisian implementation delays in dividend payments," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 257(1), pages 159-173.
    5. Yang, Chen & Sendova, Kristina P. & Li, Zhong, 2020. "Parisian ruin with a threshold dividend strategy under the dual Lévy risk model," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 135-150.
    6. Avanzi, Benjamin & Lau, Hayden & Wong, Bernard, 2021. "On the optimality of joint periodic and extraordinary dividend strategies," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 295(3), pages 1189-1210.
    7. Avanzi, Benjamin & Tu, Vincent & Wong, Bernard, 2014. "On optimal periodic dividend strategies in the dual model with diffusion," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 210-224.
    8. Liu, Zhang & Chen, Ping & Hu, Yijun, 2020. "On the dual risk model with diffusion under a mixed dividend strategy," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 376(C).
    9. Teng, Ye & Zhang, Zhimin, 2023. "Finite-time expected present value of operating costs until ruin in a Cox risk model with periodic observation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 452(C).
    10. Zbigniew Palmowski & José Luis Pérez & Kazutoshi Yamazaki, 2021. "Double continuation regions for American options under Poisson exercise opportunities," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(2), pages 722-771, April.
    11. Zhang, Aili & Chen, Ping & Li, Shuanming & Wang, Wenyuan, 2022. "Risk modelling on liquidations with Lévy processes," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 412(C).
    12. Zhao, Yongxia & Chen, Ping & Yang, Hailiang, 2017. "Optimal periodic dividend and capital injection problem for spectrally positive Lévy processes," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 135-146.
    13. Zhang, Zhimin & Han, Xiao, 2017. "The compound Poisson risk model under a mixed dividend strategy," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 315(C), pages 1-12.
    14. Avanzi, Benjamin & Tu, Vincent & Wong, Bernard, 2018. "Optimal dividends under Erlang(2) inter-dividend decision times," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 225-242.
    15. Chen, Shumin & Wang, Xi & Deng, Yinglu & Zeng, Yan, 2016. "Optimal dividend-financing strategies in a dual risk model with time-inconsistent preferences," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 27-37.
    16. Xie, Jiayi & Zhang, Zhimin, 2021. "Finite-time dividend problems in a Lévy risk model under periodic observation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 398(C).
    17. Avram, Florin & Pérez, José-Luis & Yamazaki, Kazutoshi, 2018. "Spectrally negative Lévy processes with Parisian reflection below and classical reflection above," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 128(1), pages 255-290.
    18. Choi, Michael C.H. & Cheung, Eric C.K., 2014. "On the expected discounted dividends in the Cramér–Lundberg risk model with more frequent ruin monitoring than dividend decisions," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 121-132.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dual model; Barrier strategy; Erlangization; Dividends; Ruin;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C44 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Operations Research; Statistical Decision Theory
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G35 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Payout Policy

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