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Examples for counterintuitive behavior of the new citation-rank indicator P100 for bibliometric evaluations

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  • Schreiber, Michael

Abstract

A new percentile-based rating scale P100 has recently been proposed to describe the citation impact in terms of the distribution of the unique citation values. Here I investigate P100 for 5 example datasets, two simple fictitious models and three larger empirical samples. Counterintuitive behavior is demonstrated in the model datasets, pointing to difficulties when the evolution with time of the indicator is analyzed or when different fields or publication years are compared. It is shown that similar problems can occur for the three larger datasets of empirical citation values. Further, it is observed that the performance evaluation result in terms of percentiles can be influenced by selecting different journals for publication of a manuscript.

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  • Schreiber, Michael, 2014. "Examples for counterintuitive behavior of the new citation-rank indicator P100 for bibliometric evaluations," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 8(3), pages 738-748.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:infome:v:8:y:2014:i:3:p:738-748
    DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2014.06.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bornmann, Lutz & Leydesdorff, Loet & Wang, Jian, 2013. "Which percentile-based approach should be preferred for calculating normalized citation impact values? An empirical comparison of five approaches including a newly developed citation-rank approach (P1," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 7(4), pages 933-944.
    2. Lutz Bornmann & Rüdiger Mutz, 2014. "From P100 to P100': A new citation-rank approach," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 65(9), pages 1939-1943, September.
    3. Bornmann, Lutz & Leydesdorff, Loet & Mutz, Rüdiger, 2013. "The use of percentiles and percentile rank classes in the analysis of bibliometric data: Opportunities and limits," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 7(1), pages 158-165.
    4. Michael Schreiber, 2013. "Uncertainties and ambiguities in percentiles and how to avoid them," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 64(3), pages 640-643, March.
    5. Michael Schreiber, 2013. "How much do different ways of calculating percentiles influence the derived performance indicators? A case study," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 97(3), pages 821-829, December.
    6. Michael Schreiber, 2013. "Empirical evidence for the relevance of fractional scoring in the calculation of percentile rank scores," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 64(4), pages 861-867, April.
    7. Michael Schreiber, 2013. "Uncertainties and ambiguities in percentiles and how to avoid them," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 64(3), pages 640-643, March.
    8. Michael Schreiber, 2013. "Empirical evidence for the relevance of fractional scoring in the calculation of percentile rank scores," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 64(4), pages 861-867, April.
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    1. Schreiber, Michael, 2014. "How to improve the outcome of performance evaluations in terms of percentiles for citation frequencies of my papers," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 8(4), pages 873-879.
    2. Schreiber, Michael, 2014. "Is the new citation-rank approach P100′ in bibliometrics really new?," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 8(4), pages 997-1004.
    3. Fabio Zagonari, 2019. "Scientific Production and Productivity for Characterizing an Author’s Publication History: Simple and Nested Gini’s and Hirsch’s Indexes Combined," Publications, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-30, May.
    4. Bornmann, Lutz & Marx, Werner, 2015. "Methods for the generation of normalized citation impact scores in bibliometrics: Which method best reflects the judgements of experts?," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 408-418.

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