IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/ijocip/v32y2021ics1874548220300585.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Securing SCADA and critical industrial systems: From needs to security mechanisms

Author

Listed:
  • Abou el Kalam, Anas

Abstract

Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems are used in critical infrastructure to control vital sectors such as smart grids, oil pipelines, water treatment, chemical manufacturing plants, etc. Any malicious or accidental intrusion could cause dramatic human, material and economic damages. Thus, the security of the SCADA is very important, not only to keep the continuity of services (i.e., availability) against hostile and cyber-terrorist attacks, but also to ensure the resilience and integrity of processes and actions. Dealing with this issue, this paper discusses SCADA vulnerabilities and security threats, with a focus on recent ones. Then, we define a holistic methodology to derive the suitable security mechanisms for this kind of critical systems. Our methodology starts by identifying the security needs and objectives, specifying the security policies and models, deriving the adapted architecture and, finally, implementing the security mechanisms that satisfy the needs and cover the risks. We focus on the modelling step by proposing the new CI-OrBAC model. In this paper, we focused on securing communication and protecting SCADA against both internal and external threats while satisfying the self-healing, intrusion tolerance, integrity, scalability and collaboration needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Abou el Kalam, Anas, 2021. "Securing SCADA and critical industrial systems: From needs to security mechanisms," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 32(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ijocip:v:32:y:2021:i:c:s1874548220300585
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcip.2020.100394
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1874548220300585
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.ijcip.2020.100394?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Abou El Kalam, A. & Deswarte, Y. & Baïna, A. & Kaâniche, M., 2009. "PolyOrBAC: A security framework for Critical Infrastructures," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 2(4), pages 154-169.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Wu & Harrou, Fouzi & Bouyeddou, Benamar & Senouci, Sidi-Mohammed & Sun, Ying, 2022. "Cyber-attacks detection in industrial systems using artificial intelligence-driven methods," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 38(C).
    2. Alaa O. Khadidos & Hariprasath Manoharan & Shitharth Selvarajan & Adil O. Khadidos & Khaled H. Alyoubi & Ayman Yafoz, 2022. "A Classy Multifacet Clustering and Fused Optimization Based Classification Methodologies for SCADA Security," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-24, May.
    3. Oyeniyi Akeem Alimi & Khmaies Ouahada & Adnan M. Abu-Mahfouz & Suvendi Rimer & Kuburat Oyeranti Adefemi Alimi, 2021. "A Review of Research Works on Supervised Learning Algorithms for SCADA Intrusion Detection and Classification," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-19, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kjølle, G.H. & Utne, I.B. & Gjerde, O., 2012. "Risk analysis of critical infrastructures emphasizing electricity supply and interdependencies," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 80-89.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:ijocip:v:32:y:2021:i:c:s1874548220300585. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/international-journal-of-critical-infrastructure-protection .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.