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The pro-cyclicality of risk weights for credit exposures: Driven by the retail segment

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  • Malovaná, Simona

Abstract

This paper examines the pro-cyclicality of implicit risk weights of credit exposures and the potential contribution of accommodative monetary policy using data for the Czech Republic. The empirical results indicate that risk weights behave pro-cyclically under the IRB approach and acyclically under the STA approach. The pro-cyclical behaviour of IRB risk weights is caused primarily by the retail exposures, the strongest effects being in the highest and lowest quantiles of risk weights. The risk weights for retail exposures behave pro-cyclically not only with regard to the business cycle, but also with respect to the financial cycle and house price growth. In addition, monetary policy easing contributes to the pro-cyclicality in higher quantiles of risk weights.

Suggested Citation

  • Malovaná, Simona, 2021. "The pro-cyclicality of risk weights for credit exposures: Driven by the retail segment," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 45(1).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecosys:v:45:y:2021:i:1:s0939362520300704
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosys.2020.100763
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Internal ratings-based approach; Monetary policy; Procyclicality; Retail exposures; Risk weights;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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