IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/apmaco/v443y2023ics0096300322008451.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal job switching and retirement decision

Author

Listed:
  • Jeon, Junkee
  • Park, Kyunghyun

Abstract

In this paper, we study the effects of two labor flexible features, a job switching opportunity and a retirement option, on the optimal strategies. We assume that the agent’s preferences are represented by a Cobb–Douglas utility function, expressed as a function of consumption and leisure. As long as the agent is working, the agent can choose one of two jobs at any time, and this choice is reversible. However, once the decision to retire is made, the agent is no longer able to work, so this decision is irreversible. We use the martingale method and study the dual problem expressed as an optimal stopping problem. By characterizing two wealth boundaries arising from the labor flexible features, we show that there is job switching during the working time and that the retirement option is exercised under the job with a higher leisure rate. We also show that the presence of the job switching opportunity makes the agent work longer with an increased retirement boundary. Based on a closed-form solution, we discuss some properties of the optimal consumption and risky investment under the proposed labor flexible model.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeon, Junkee & Park, Kyunghyun, 2023. "Optimal job switching and retirement decision," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 443(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:443:y:2023:i:c:s0096300322008451
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2022.127777
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0096300322008451
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.amc.2022.127777?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. M. Keith Chen & Judith A. Chevalier & Peter E. Rossi & Emily Oehlsen, 2019. "The Value of Flexible Work: Evidence from Uber Drivers," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 127(6), pages 2735-2794.
    2. Ahn, Seryoong & Choi, Kyoung Jin & Lim, Byung Hwa, 2019. "Optimal Consumption and Investment under Time-Varying Liquidity Constraints," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 54(4), pages 1643-1681, August.
    3. Kyunghyun Park & Hyoseob Lee & Yong Hyun Shin, 2021. "Effects of a government subsidy and labor flexibility on portfolio selection and retirement," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(6), pages 967-989, June.
    4. Bansal, Ravi & Kiku, Dana & Yaron, Amir, 2012. "An Empirical Evaluation of the Long-Run Risks Model for Asset Prices," Critical Finance Review, now publishers, vol. 1(1), pages 183-221, January.
    5. Zhou Yang & Hyeng Keun Koo, 2018. "Optimal Consumption and Portfolio Selection with Early Retirement Option," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 43(4), pages 1378-1404, November.
    6. Bodie, Zvi & Merton, Robert C. & Samuelson, William F., 1992. "Labor supply flexibility and portfolio choice in a life cycle model," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 16(3-4), pages 427-449.
    7. He, Hua & Pages, Henri F, 1993. "Labor Income, Borrowing Constraints, and Equilibrium Asset Prices," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 3(4), pages 663-696, October.
    8. Nicole El Karoui & Monique Jeanblanc-Picqué, 1998. "Optimization of consumption with labor income," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 2(4), pages 409-440.
    9. Dybvig, Philip H. & Liu, Hong, 2010. "Lifetime consumption and investment: Retirement and constrained borrowing," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 145(3), pages 885-907, May.
    10. Farhi, Emmanuel & Panageas, Stavros, 2007. "Saving and investing for early retirement: A theoretical analysis," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 83(1), pages 87-121, January.
    11. R. Cont, 2001. "Empirical properties of asset returns: stylized facts and statistical issues," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 1(2), pages 223-236.
    12. Cox, John C. & Huang, Chi-fu, 1989. "Optimal consumption and portfolio policies when asset prices follow a diffusion process," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 49(1), pages 33-83, October.
    13. Merton, Robert C., 1980. "On estimating the expected return on the market : An exploratory investigation," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 8(4), pages 323-361, December.
    14. Cuoco, Domenico, 1997. "Optimal Consumption and Equilibrium Prices with Portfolio Constraints and Stochastic Income," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 72(1), pages 33-73, January.
    15. Kyoung Jin Choi & Gyoocheol Shim & Yong Hyun Shin, 2008. "Optimal Portfolio, Consumption‐Leisure And Retirement Choice Problem With Ces Utility," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(3), pages 445-472, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhou Yang & Junkee Jeon, 2023. "A Problem of Finite-Horizon Optimal Switching and Stochastic Control for Utility Maximization," Papers 2309.12588, arXiv.org.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Park, Kyunghyun & Wong, Hoi Ying & Yan, Tingjin, 2023. "Robust retirement and life insurance with inflation risk and model ambiguity," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 1-30.
    2. Barucci, Emilio & Biffis, Enrico & Marazzina, Daniele, 2023. "Health insurance, portfolio choice, and retirement incentives," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 307(2), pages 910-921.
    3. Junkee Jeon & Hyeng Keun Koo & Yong Hyun Shin & Zhou Yang, 2021. "An Integral Equation Representation for Optimal Retirement Strategies in Portfolio Selection Problem," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 58(3), pages 885-914, October.
    4. Schwartz, Eduardo S & Tebaldi, Claudio, 2004. "Illiquid Assets and Optimal Portfolio Choice," University of California at Los Angeles, Anderson Graduate School of Management qt7q65t12x, Anderson Graduate School of Management, UCLA.
    5. Mehlkopf, R.J., 2011. "Risk sharing with the unborn," Other publications TiSEM fe8a8df6-455f-4624-af10-9, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    6. Doriana Ruffino, 2014. "Resuscitating Businessman Risk: A Rationale for Familiarity-Based Portfolios," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 17(1), pages 107-130, January.
    7. Choi, Kyoung Jin & Jeon, Junkee & Koo, Hyeng Keun, 2022. "Intertemporal preference with loss aversion: Consumption and risk-attitude," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    8. Jang, Bong-Gyu & Park, Seyoung & Zhao, Huainan, 2020. "Optimal retirement with borrowing constraints and forced unemployment risk," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 25-39.
    9. Hyeng Keun Koo & Kum-Hwan Roh & Yong Hyun Shin, 2021. "Optimal consumption/investment and retirement with necessities and luxuries," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 94(2), pages 281-317, October.
    10. Wei-Ting Pan, 2016. "The Impact of Mandatory Savings on Life Cycle Consumption and Portfolio Choice," PhD Thesis, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, number 2-2016.
    11. Kamma, Thijs & Pelsser, Antoon, 2022. "Near-optimal asset allocation in financial markets with trading constraints," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 297(2), pages 766-781.
    12. Wei-Ting Pan, 2016. "The Impact of Mandatory Savings on Life Cycle Consumption and Portfolio Choice," PhD Thesis, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, number 32, July-Dece.
    13. Bae, Se Yung & Jeon, Junkee & Koo, Hyeng Keun & Park, Kyunghyun, 2020. "Social insurance for the elderly," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 274-299.
    14. Roche, Hervé & Tompaidis, Stathis & Yang, Chunyu, 2013. "Why does junior put all his eggs in one basket? A potential rational explanation for holding concentrated portfolios," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 109(3), pages 775-796.
    15. Jeon, Junkee & Park, Kyunghyun, 2020. "Dynamic asset allocation with consumption ratcheting post retirement," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 385(C).
    16. Giorgio Ferrari & Shihao Zhu, 2023. "Optimal Retirement Choice under Age-dependent Force of Mortality," Papers 2311.12169, arXiv.org.
    17. Zvi Bodie & Jérôme Detemple & Marcel Rindisbacher, 2009. "Life-Cycle Finance and the Design of Pension Plans," Annual Review of Financial Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 1(1), pages 249-286, November.
    18. Bäuerle Nicole & Chen An, 2019. "Optimal retirement planning under partial information," Statistics & Risk Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 36(1-4), pages 37-55, December.
    19. Ding, Guodong & Marazzina, Daniele, 2022. "The impact of liquidity constraints and cashflows on the optimal retirement problem," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    20. Chen, Zheng & Li, Zhongfei & Zeng, Yan & Sun, Jingyun, 2017. "Asset allocation under loss aversion and minimum performance constraint in a DC pension plan with inflation risk," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 137-150.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:443:y:2023:i:c:s0096300322008451. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/applied-mathematics-and-computation .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.