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Demand Disturbances and Aggregate Fluctuations: The Implications of Near Rationality

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  • Jones, Stephen R G
  • Stock, James H

Abstract

The paper investigates some properties of "near rational" models of the cycle, examining two types of framework. In the first, an otherwise classical, competitive economy is shown to respond to demand disturbances when some firms follow a near rational hiring policy. In the second model, a dynamic setting is addressed and a criterion termed "stochastic near rationality" is employed. Simulation results are consistent with recent empirical findings and suggest that further quantitative evaluation is merited. Copyright 1987 by Royal Economic Society.

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  • Jones, Stephen R G & Stock, James H, 1987. "Demand Disturbances and Aggregate Fluctuations: The Implications of Near Rationality," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 97(385), pages 49-64, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecj:econjl:v:97:y:1987:i:385:p:49-64
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    Cited by:

    1. Ramser, Hans Jürgen, 1988. "Neuere Beiträge zur Konjunkturtheorie: Ein Überblick," Discussion Papers, Series I 237, University of Konstanz, Department of Economics.
    2. Rajiv Sethi, 1995. "The Evolutionary Dynamics Of Financial Practices," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 46(3), pages 246-277, October.
    3. Cochrane, John H, 1989. "The Sensitivity of Tests of the Intertemporal Allocation of Consumption to Near-Rational Alternatives," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 79(3), pages 319-337, June.
    4. Anderlini, Luca & Canning, David, 2001. "Structural Stability Implies Robustness to Bounded Rationality," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 101(2), pages 395-422, December.
    5. Vera Pirimova, 2011. "The Economic Growth and the Conjuncture Cycle in the Keynesian Models," Economic Thought journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 5, pages 3-20.
    6. Leonid Kogan & Indrajit Mitra, 2021. "Near-Rational Equilibria in Heterogeneous-Agent Models: A Verification Method," FRB Atlanta Working Paper 2021-16, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
    7. Bruno S. Frey & Reiner Eichenberger, 1989. "Should Social Scientists Care about Choice Anomalies?," Rationality and Society, , vol. 1(1), pages 101-122, July.
    8. John Conlisk, 1996. "Why Bounded Rationality?," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 34(2), pages 669-700, June.
    9. Anderlini, Luca & Canning, David, 2000. "Structural stability and robustness to bounded rationality," Discussion Paper Series In Economics And Econometrics 2, Economics Division, School of Social Sciences, University of Southampton.
    10. Chakrabarti, Rajesh, 2000. "Just another day in the inter-bank foreign exchange market," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(1), pages 29-64, April.
    11. Indrajit Mitra & Leonid Kogan, 2014. "Accuracy Verification for Numerical Solutions of Equilibrium Models," 2014 Meeting Papers 423, Society for Economic Dynamics.

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