IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ebl/ecbull/eb-17-00886.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

On the provision of guided tours in multiple foreign languages to tourists

Author

Listed:
  • Amitrajeet A Batabyal

    (Rochester Institute of Technology)

  • Seung Jick Yoo

    (Sookmyung Women's University)

Abstract

We provide the first theoretical analysis of the working of an agency that provides guided tours in multiple foreign languages to tourists. We begin by delineating a simple model of the functioning of such an agency. Our model accounts for the fact that this agency is operating in an environment of uncertainty because the demand for guided tours in foreign languages is probabilistic. Next, we compute the probability that in the next day, the agency under study will receive a total of n∈N requests for guided tours. Finally, we ascertain the probability density function of the amount of time it takes to complete a requested guided tour in an arbitrary foreign language.

Suggested Citation

  • Amitrajeet A Batabyal & Seung Jick Yoo, 2018. "On the provision of guided tours in multiple foreign languages to tourists," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 38(1), pages 182-185.
  • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-17-00886
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.accessecon.com/Pubs/EB/2018/Volume38/EB-18-V38-I1-P18.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anaman, Kwabena A. & Looi, Chee N., 2000. "Economic Impact of Haze-Related Air Pollution on the Tourism Industry in Brunei Darussalam," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 133-143, September.
    2. Hellström, Jörgen, 2002. "Count Data Modelling and Tourism Demand," Umeå Economic Studies 584, Umeå University, Department of Economics.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Suharyono Suharyono & Kumba Digdowiseiso, 2021. "The Effects of Environmental Quality on Indonesia s Inbound Tourism," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(1), pages 9-14.
    2. Aleksandra Łapko & Aleksander Panasiuk & Roma Strulak-Wójcikiewicz & Marek Landowski, 2020. "The State of Air Pollution as a Factor Determining the Assessment of a City’s Tourist Attractiveness—Based on the Opinions of Polish Respondents," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    3. Habibullah, Muzafar & Haji Din, Badariah & Tan, Siow-Hooi, 2018. "Does Country with Multi-ethnic, Multi-linguistic and Multi-religious Society Induce Tourist Arrivals? Worldwide Evidence," Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, vol. 52(1), pages 105-115.
    4. Daxin Dong & Xiaowei Xu & Hong Yu & Yanfang Zhao, 2019. "The Impact of Air Pollution on Domestic Tourism in China: A Spatial Econometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-16, August.
    5. Robaina, M. & Madaleno, M. & Silva, S. & Eusébio, C. & Carneiro, M.J. & Gama, C. & Oliveira, K. & Russo, M.A. & Monteiro, A., 2020. "The relationship between tourism and air quality in five European countries," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 261-272.
    6. Xiaoying Guo & Wei Wei & Yang Li & Lei-Ya Wang, 2019. "A Study of Different Types of Air Pollutants on the Efficiency of China’s Hotel Industry," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-13, November.
    7. Xiang Zhang & Chenjiao Ma & Xingming Li & Lina Xiong & Silin Nie, 2022. "Assessing the Impact of Air Pollution on Inbound Tourism along the Yangtze River across Space and Time," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-14, September.
    8. Xiaowei Xu & Daxin Dong & Yilun Wang & Shiying Wang, 2019. "The Impacts of Different Air Pollutants on Domestic and Inbound Tourism in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-15, December.
    9. Aiping Zhang & Linsheng Zhong & Yong Xu & Hui Wang & Lijuan Dang, 2015. "Tourists’ Perception of Haze Pollution and the Potential Impacts on Travel: Reshaping the Features of Tourism Seasonality in Beijing, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-18, February.
    10. Daxin Dong & Xiaowei Xu & Yat Fung Wong, 2019. "Estimating the Impact of Air Pollution on Inbound Tourism in China: An Analysis Based on Regression Discontinuity Design," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, March.
    11. Wei Zhang & Ziqiang Liu & Yujie Zhang & Elly Yaluk & Li Li, 2021. "The Impact of Air Quality on Inbound Tourist Arrivals over China Based on Grey Relational Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-19, October.
    12. Daxin Dong & Boyang Xu & Ning Shen & Qian He, 2021. "The Adverse Impact of Air Pollution on China’s Economic Growth," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-27, August.
    13. Naqib Ullah Khan & Wajid Alim & Abida Begum & Heesup Han & Abdullah Mohamed, 2022. "Examining Factors That Influence the International Tourism in Pakistan and Its Nexus with Economic Growth: Evidence from ARDL Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-15, August.
    14. Halkos, George & Barmpoudaki, Kyriaki & Voulagkas, George & Tsilika, Kyriaki, 2018. "Exploring the EMEP Input-Output model of air pollution," MPRA Paper 90267, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Chen, Huei-Ju & Chen, Po-Ju & Okumus, Fevzi, 2013. "The relationship between travel constraints and destination image: A case study of Brunei," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 198-208.
    16. Dianyuan Ma & Hui Sun & Xuechao Xia & Yan Zhao, 2022. "The Impact of Government and Public Dual-Subject Environmental Concerns on Urban Haze Pollution: An Empirical Research on 279 Cities in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-21, August.
    17. Magdalena Bogalecka & Aleksandra Grobelna, 2023. "Air Pollution and Its Potential Consequences for Tourism and Career Development from Students’ Perspective: A Case Study of the Gdańsk Agglomeration in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-22, February.
    18. Junghyun Park & Jae Leame Yoo & Jongsik Yu, 2021. "Effect of Hotel Air Quality Management on Guests’ Cognitive and Affective Images and Revisit Intentions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(17), pages 1-13, September.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Foreign Language Guided Tour; Tourist Agency; Uncertainty;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L8 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services
    • D8 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-17-00886. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: John P. Conley (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.