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Determinants of Microfinance Outreach in India: Empirical Evidence

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  • Sivagandhi Saravanan
  • K. R. Shanmugam

Abstract

Using a panel data on the Microfinance-Bank Linkage Program (2008–2015), this paper examines the determinants of the program’s outreach. The results indicate that microfinance outreach has not been a key indicator for addressing economic and social issues. The study underscores that the program favors income-rich rather than poor states: the average loan is correlated with higher per capita income and high economic growth at the state level. Literacy, NPA, and bank ownership also matter in determining microfinance outreach.

Suggested Citation

  • Sivagandhi Saravanan & K. R. Shanmugam, 2020. "Determinants of Microfinance Outreach in India: Empirical Evidence," Applied Economics Quarterly (formerly: Konjunkturpolitik), Duncker & Humblot GmbH, Berlin, vol. 66(2), pages 165-178.
  • Handle: RePEc:dah:aeqaeq:v66_y2020_i2_q2_p165-178
    DOI: 10.3790/aeq.66.2.165
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Microfinance Outreach; Self-Help; Bank Linkage; Arellano-Bond Estimation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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