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Biological Welfare And Nutritional Inequality In Rural Mediterranean Spain: The Irrigated Area Of Valencia, 1859-1939

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  • Ayuda, María-Isabel
  • Puche, Javier

Abstract

This article analyses the biological welfare and inequality of the male population of the irrigated area of Valencia between 1859 and 1939. It studies the effects that the agrarian development process had on physical welfare and the relationship between height and access to land ownership. Height data for conscripts in five municipalities constitute the source for the study. The results reveal that there was a growing trend in the evolution of heights in the irrigated area of Valencia at the beginning of agrarian capitalism. Nutritional inequalities can be observed between farmers and farm workers: land owners were taller than landless labourers. However, this biological inequality diminished over the period under study.

Suggested Citation

  • Ayuda, María-Isabel & Puche, Javier, 2017. "Biological Welfare And Nutritional Inequality In Rural Mediterranean Spain: The Irrigated Area Of Valencia, 1859-1939," Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 35(1), pages 11-47, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:reveco:v:35:y:2017:i:01:p:11-47_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Begoña Candela-Martínez & José M. Martínez-Carrión & Cándido Román-Cervantes, 2021. "Biological Well-Being and Inequality in Canary Islands: Lanzarote (Cohorts 1886–1982)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-21, December.

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