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Forgotten Men of Money: Private Bankers in Early U.S. History

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  • Sylla, Richard

Abstract

Historical accounts of banking developments in the pre-1860 period of U.S. history focus almost exclusively on banking institutions chartered by state and federal governments. Private, unincorporated banks, although known to have existed, are generally ignored as either unimportant numerically or not truly commercial banks in terms of their functions. This paper draws on a variety of literary and quantitative evidence to infer that such views are perhaps in error. Some potential implications of the findings for antebellum banking and monetary history are essayed.

Suggested Citation

  • Sylla, Richard, 1976. "Forgotten Men of Money: Private Bankers in Early U.S. History," The Journal of Economic History, Cambridge University Press, vol. 36(1), pages 173-188, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jechis:v:36:y:1976:i:01:p:173-188_09
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    Cited by:

    1. Howard Bodenhorn, 2016. "Two Centuries of Finance and Growth in the United States, 1790-1980," Working Papers id:11352, eSocialSciences.
    2. Elaine Tan, 2011. "Scrip as private money, monetary monopoly, and the rent‐seeking state in Britain," Economic History Review, Economic History Society, vol. 64(1), pages 237-255, February.
    3. Ronnie J. Phillips, 2008. "Why Are Bank Failures Special? Lessons from U.S. Financial History," NFI Working Papers 2008-WP-04, Indiana State University, Scott College of Business, Networks Financial Institute.
    4. Cull, Robert & Davis, Lance E. & Lamoreaux, Naomi R. & Rosenthal, Jean-Laurent, 2006. "Historical financing of small- and medium-size enterprises," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 30(11), pages 3017-3042, November.
    5. Christopher Bailey & Tarique Hossain & Gary Pecquet, 2018. "Private banks in early Michigan, 1837–1884," Cliometrica, Springer;Cliometric Society (Association Francaise de Cliométrie), vol. 12(1), pages 153-180, January.

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