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The Spatial Structure of Party Competition: Party Dispersion within a Finite Policy Space

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  • Andrews, Josephine T.
  • Money, Jeannette

Abstract

Using the Comparative Manifesto Project (CMP) data for twenty established parliamentary democracies, the authors have studied the relationship between number of parties in a party system and party dispersion. They found that as the number of parties in the system increases, the dispersion of parties also increases, but only up to a point. The boundaries of a finite issue space appear to expand up to at most five parties. In addition, once the number of parties in the party system was controlled for, they found that electoral rules have no direct effect on party dispersion. Thus, their findings validate the theoretical predictions of spatial theory while at the same time highlighting surprising ways in which the policy space is constrained.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrews, Josephine T. & Money, Jeannette, 2009. "The Spatial Structure of Party Competition: Party Dispersion within a Finite Policy Space," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 39(4), pages 805-824, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:bjposi:v:39:y:2009:i:04:p:805-824_99
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    Cited by:

    1. Konstantinos Matakos & Orestis Troumpounis & Dimitrios Xefteris, 2015. "Turnout and Polarization Under Alternative Electoral Systems," Studies in Political Economy, in: Norman Schofield & Gonzalo Caballero (ed.), The Political Economy of Governance, edition 127, pages 335-362, Springer.
    2. Nikitas Konstantinidis & Konstantinos Matakos & Hande Mutlu-Eren, 2019. "“Take back control”? The effects of supranational integration on party-system polarization," The Review of International Organizations, Springer, vol. 14(2), pages 297-333, June.

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