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People, Places and Regions: Exploring the Use of Multi-Level Modelling in the Analysis of Electoral Data

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  • Jones, K.
  • Johnston, R. J.
  • Pattie, C. J.

Abstract

There has been considerable recent debate about the importance of local context as an influence on political attitudes and voting behaviour in Great Britain. Resolution of that debate has been difficult, because analytical methods have not been available with which to evaluate the relative importance of both individual voter characteristics and the characteristics of their milieux as independent correlates of attitudes and behaviour. The technique of multi-level modelling has been developed by educational researchers to do just that. It is introduced here and illustrated using data for the 1987 British general election. The preliminary results suggest that place clearly does matter as a component of the processes that influence voters' choices.

Suggested Citation

  • Jones, K. & Johnston, R. J. & Pattie, C. J., 1992. "People, Places and Regions: Exploring the Use of Multi-Level Modelling in the Analysis of Electoral Data," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(3), pages 343-380, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:bjposi:v:22:y:1992:i:03:p:343-380_00
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    1. Tibor András Marton & Anna Kis & Anna Zubor-Nemes & Anikó Kern & Nándor Fodor, 2020. "Human Impact Promotes Sustainable Corn Production in Hungary," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-16, August.
    2. Miao Wang & M. Wong, 2014. "Happiness and Leisure Across Countries: Evidence from International Survey Data," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 15(1), pages 85-118, February.
    3. Philip S. Morrison, 2016. "Pride and the city," REGION, European Regional Science Association, vol. 3, pages 103-124.
    4. Christine Fauvelle-Aymar & Abel François, 2018. "Place of registration and place of residence: the non-linear detrimental impact of transportation cost on electoral participation," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 176(3), pages 405-440, September.
    5. Luise Koeppen & Dimitris Ballas & Arjen Edzes & Sierdjan Koster, 2021. "Places that don't matter or people that don't matter? A multilevel modelling approach to the analysis of the geographies of discontent," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(2), pages 221-245, April.
    6. Clara Riba & Anna Cuxart, 2003. "Associationism and electoral participation: A multilevel study of 2000 Spanish general election," Economics Working Papers 728, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    7. R Roberts & F M Dieleman, 1995. "Taking Nature — Culture Hybrids Seriously in Agricultural Geography," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 27(5), pages 673-682, May.
    8. Peggy Schyns, 2002. "Wealth Of Nations, Individual Income andLife Satisfaction in 42 Countries:A Multilevel Approach," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 60(1), pages 5-40, December.
    9. Clara Riba & Anna Cuxart, 2003. "Construyendo las bases para una comparación fiable: la Encuesta Social Europea," Economics Working Papers 687, Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra.
    10. Charles Pattie & Ron Johnston, 1998. "The Role of Regional Context in Voting: Evidence from the 1992 British General Election," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(3), pages 249-263.
    11. Ron Johnston & Richard Harris & Kelvyn Jones, 2007. "Sampling People or People in Places? The BES as an Election Study," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 55(1), pages 86-112, March.
    12. Pascal Sciarini & Anke Tresch, 2009. "A Two-Level Analysis of the Determinants of Direct Democratic Choices in European, Immigration and Foreign Policy in Switzerland," European Union Politics, , vol. 10(4), pages 456-481, December.
    13. John Lievens, 1998. "Interethnic Marriage: Bringing in the Context through Multilevel Modelling," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 14(2), pages 117-155, June.
    14. Jonathan Pratschke & Trutz Haase, 2015. "A Longitudinal Study of Area-Level Deprivation in Ireland, 1991–2011," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 42(3), pages 384-398, June.
    15. Pierre-Jean Lancry & Valérie Paris, 1997. "Âge, temps et normes : une analyse de la prescription pharmaceutique," Économie et Prévision, Programme National Persée, vol. 129(3), pages 173-187.
    16. Roxana-Otilia-Sonia Hritcu, 2015. "Multilevel Models: Conceptual Framework and Applicability," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 11(5), pages 72-83, October.

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