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La descentralización en Colombia, ¿realidad o espejismo? Consideraciones sobre la actualidad del proceso

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  • Jorge Enrique Asela-Molina

Abstract

En artículo tiene, como primer objetivo, explicar el modelo descentralizado desde un punto de vista teórico, considerado los aportes de diferentes autores de la teoría económica, haciendo principal énfasis en los avances de los aspectos políticos y económicos, en lo correspondiente al manejo del Estado. Como segundo objetivo, se realizará una mirada más cercana al proceso de descentralización en Colombia, partiendo desde la Constitución de 1991, algunos de sus avances, retrocesos y desafíos en la actualidad. Finalmente, se presentará un breve análisis sobre la dependencia de los entes territoriales a los recursos que por transferencias entrega la Nación, esto a través de la descripción del indicador de dependencia intergubernamental planteado por el DNP. ****** In this article we will try to explain, as a first objective, the decentralized model from a purely theoretical point of view, considered from the contributions of different authors of economic theory, with special emphasis on the progress of political and economic aspects, concerning the management of the Estate. The second objective of this paper is to take a closer look of the decentralization process in Colombia, starting with the Constitution of 1991, some of its achievements, setbacks and current challenges. Finally, this paper will briefly discuss how much local authorities depend on the funds allocated via transfers done by the Estate, this will be done through the measure description intergovernmental dependence proposed by DNP.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge Enrique Asela-Molina, 2015. "La descentralización en Colombia, ¿realidad o espejismo? Consideraciones sobre la actualidad del proceso," Revista CEA, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, vol. 1(1), pages 65-74, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000549:017895
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