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Intellectual Capital, Bank Size, Bank Market Share, and Efficiency of Conventional Banks in Indonesia

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  • SIP., M.H. Rahmat

Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of intellectual capital, bank size, and market share on the efficiency of commercial banks in Indonesia from 2013 to 2017. The results of a panel data analysis of two models show that intellectual capital (calculated simultaneously or individually per component), bank size, and market share have a significant effect on bank efficiency, as confirmed by a fixed-effect regression model. Said model indicates that the year-to-year effect of the independent variables is influenced by individual bank differences. In other words, dissimilar characteristics of banks’ intellectual capital and its components determine the effect of said variables on bank efficiency. Likewise, the asset ownership and market share of banks also distinguish their behavior in terms of bank efficiency. ****** Este trabajo tiene como objetivo estudiar empíricamente el efecto que el capital intelectual, el tamano del banco y la participación en el mercado tuvieron sobre la eficiencia de los bancos comerciales en Indonesia entre 2013 y 2017. Los resultados de un análisis de datos de panel de dos modelos muestran que el capital intelectual (calculado de forma simultánea o individual por componente), el tamano del banco y la participación en el mercado tienen un efecto significativo en la eficiencia bancaria, lo cual confirmó un modelo (regresión) de efectos fijos. Dicho modelo indica que la diferencia anual de las variables independientes está influenciada por las características particulares de las instituciones bancarias. En otras palabras, las diferentes características del capital intelectual de los bancos y sus componentes determinan el efecto de dichas variables en la eficiencia bancaria. Asimismo, los activos y participación en el mercado de los bancos distinguen su comportamiento en términos de eficiencia bancaria.

Suggested Citation

  • SIP., M.H. Rahmat, 2020. "Intellectual Capital, Bank Size, Bank Market Share, and Efficiency of Conventional Banks in Indonesia," Revista CEA, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, vol. 6(11), pages 71-88, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000549:017819
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Intellectual capital; bank size; bank market share; bank efficiency;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

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