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Plan de Desarrollo Municipal de Candelaria: análisis factorial de las brechas sociales y revisión del concepto de desarrollo a través del análisis crítico del discurso

Author

Listed:
  • Lina María Vásquez
  • María Angélica Mejía-Cáceres
  • Juan David García

Abstract

Desde el presupuesto de que los documentos políticos expresan explícita e implícitamente relaciones de poder, ideologías y la posibilidad de mantener o transformar las injusticias sociales, el Plan de Desarrollo Local de Candelaria (PDLC) puede considerarse como un proyecto cargado de intereses materializados a través de su discurso político. Para comprender el contexto social de Candelaria, en el artículo se realiza un análisis de componen-tes principales del índice de pobreza multidimensional de los municipios del Valle del Cauca, con miras a identificar los elementos que debería abordar el PDLC. Posteriormente, se realizó una revisión de este plan a través del análisis textual y el análisis de la práctica discursiva, con base en los criterios construidos por Mejía-Cáceres, Martins y Freire (2017). Luego se identificó la estructura textual, cohesión y repetición de la palabra desarrollo, además de estudiar su sentido. Los resultados muestran que este término implica un sentido de relación o entretejimiento, así como una operacionalización de ideología de estandarización y de unidad, a fin de construir una identidad colectiva de la comunidad de Candelaria.

Suggested Citation

  • Lina María Vásquez & María Angélica Mejía-Cáceres & Juan David García, 2018. "Plan de Desarrollo Municipal de Candelaria: análisis factorial de las brechas sociales y revisión del concepto de desarrollo a través del análisis crítico del discurso," Revista Equidad y Desarrollo, Universidad de la Salle, issue 31, pages 153-172, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000452:016461
    DOI: 10.19052/ed.4419
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rupert Waters & Helen Lawton Smith, 2012. "Clusters, human capital and economic development in Oxfordshire and Cambridgeshire," Working Papers 2, Birkbeck Centre for Innovation Management Research, revised Feb 2012.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Análisis crítico del discurso; desarrollo; discurso político; ideología; plan de desarrollo;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • O21 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Planning Models; Planning Policy
    • I39 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Other

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