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Análisis costo utilidad: evolución, fundamentos e implicaciones

Author

Listed:
  • Liliana Chicaíza-Becerra
  • Mario García-Molina
  • Giancarlo Romano Gómez

Abstract

El análisis costo utilidad es un tipo de análisis de costo efectividad que estima el costo por ano de vida ajustado por calidad – AVAC o QALY (en inglés). A partir del desarrollo histórico de los QALY, se presenta su fundamento en las medidas de calidad de vida y en la teoría de utilidad esperada sus ventajas y los problemas derivados de los instrumentos de medición, de su fundamentación teórica, de su implementación y su falta de convergencia; también se presentan los problemas para adoptar el análisis de costo utilidad en Colombia específicamente en lo que tiene que ver con equidad y con la selección de una muestra adecuada.

Suggested Citation

  • Liliana Chicaíza-Becerra & Mario García-Molina & Giancarlo Romano Gómez, 2013. "Análisis costo utilidad: evolución, fundamentos e implicaciones," Coyuntura Económica, Fedesarrollo, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000438:012040
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11445/264
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Oscar Andrés Espinosa Acuna, 2020. "Clasificación de estados de salud y metodologías de valoración de preferencias para el cálculo de AVAC: una revisión de literatura," Ensayos de Economía 19137, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    AVAC; Utilidad; Análisis Costo-utilidad; Economía de la salud.Keywords: QALY; Utility; Cost-Utility Analysis; Health Economics.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets
    • I19 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Other

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