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Oportunidades y riesgos del proceso de internacionalización de Colombia. Una aplicación del índice Elcano

Author

Listed:
  • Leidy Vanessa Zuluaga-Gómez
  • José Roberto Concha-Velásquez
  • Oscar Alberto Gómez-Aldana

Abstract

Las relaciones exteriores cumplen un papel fundamental en el desarrollo de la economía de un país. El objetivo de este estudio fue aplicar el índice Elcano de oportunidades y riesgos estratégicos para la economía espanola en el contexto colombiano. Este índice se presenta como un radar de las oportunidades y riesgos estratégicos a los que se enfrenta una economía en cuanto a su proceso de internacionalización. Para este estudio se adaptó el mismo modelo utilizado en el análisis de Espana, con el fin de identificar la interdependencia de Colombia. Se concluyó que, en las relaciones de comercio e inversión internacionales, Colombia no ha tenido grandes cambios en los últimos doce anos, considerando los países analizados, con excepción de Ecuador y Venezuela.

Suggested Citation

  • Leidy Vanessa Zuluaga-Gómez & José Roberto Concha-Velásquez & Oscar Alberto Gómez-Aldana, 2020. "Oportunidades y riesgos del proceso de internacionalización de Colombia. Una aplicación del índice Elcano," Estudios Gerenciales, Universidad Icesi, vol. 36(157), pages 496-510, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000129:019094
    DOI: 10.18046/j.estger.2020.157.3796
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    Keywords

    Interdependencia económica; flujos comerciales; flujos de inversión extranjera directa.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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