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Descomposición y determinantes de la pobreza monetaria urbana en Colombia. Un estudio a nivel de ciudades

Author

Listed:
  • John Fredy Ariza
  • Alexander Retajac

Abstract

Este artículo estudia la influencia del crecimiento de los ingresos, la variación de los precios locales, los cambios distributivos, y las características sociodemográficas y económicas de los hogares sobre la reducción de la pobreza monetaria urbana en Colombia durante el periodo 2002-2018. El artículo descompone los cambios de la pobreza entre efectos crecimiento, redistribución y línea (precios locales) y estima un modelo logit para evaluar los factores asociados a la pobreza. Los resultados sugieren que los efectos crecimiento y redistribución tendieron a reducir la pobreza en todas las ciudades, mientras que el efecto línea tendió a aumentarla. En ciudades con altos niveles de pobreza como Cúcuta, Montería y Cartagena la reducción de la pobreza durante el periodo habría sido mayor, si el comportamiento de los precios locales lo hubiera permitido.

Suggested Citation

  • John Fredy Ariza & Alexander Retajac, 2020. "Descomposición y determinantes de la pobreza monetaria urbana en Colombia. Un estudio a nivel de ciudades," Estudios Gerenciales, Universidad Icesi, vol. 36(155), pages 167-176, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000129:018335
    DOI: 10.18046/j.estger.2020.155.3345
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    pobreza; educación; política pública.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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