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Heterogeneidad de los asociados, estructura de capital y rentabilidad de las cooperativas no financieras en Colombia

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  • Giovanni Andrés Hernández Salazar

Abstract

Esta investigación tiene como objetivo estudiar la estructura de capital y rentabilidad en organizaciones cooperativas. Con una base de datos de 199 cooperativas colombianas no financieras en el periodo 2009-2013 y estimando modelos panel, se encuentra que variaciones en la heterogeneidad socioeconómica de los asociados afecta la estructura de capital de largo plazo en 23%, la estructura de capital de corto plazo en 13% y la rentabilidad en 6%. Se concluye que el principio de libre entrada y salida de personas de organizaciones con propiedad colectiva y gobierno democrático incide en los indicadores financieros de la organización. **** This research aims to study the relationship between the member´s heterogeneity and capital structure and profitability in cooperative organizations. The database was built with 199 Colombian non-financial cooperatives between 2009-2013. The main finding is that variations in the socio-economic heterogeneity of associates affect long-term capital structure by 23%, short-term capital structure by 13% and profitability by 6%. It is concluded that the principle of people' free entry and exit from organizations with collective property and democratic governance affects the organization's financial indicators

Suggested Citation

  • Giovanni Andrés Hernández Salazar, 2019. "Heterogeneidad de los asociados, estructura de capital y rentabilidad de las cooperativas no financieras en Colombia," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, vol. 39(79), pages 1-30, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:017743
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    File URL: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/77290/73509
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    cooperatives; capital structure; profitability; member´s Heterogeneity; cooperativas; estructura de capital; rentabilidad; heterogeneidad de los asociados.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance
    • L31 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Nonprofit Institutions; NGOs; Social Entrepreneurship

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