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The Effect of Telemedicine on Patients’ Wellbeing: A Systematic Review

Author

Listed:
  • Octavio R. Escobar
  • Daniele Leone
  • Pasqualina Malafronte
  • Stefania Mele

Abstract

This study aims to systematically review the effectiveness of telehealth platforms on patients? wellbeing and health services. Telemedicine has become an increasingly popular option for long distance/virtual medical care and education. We performed an analysis of 64 documents published during 2000-2020 with the aim of systematically analyzing the effect of telemedicine on patients? wellbeing. The procedure used is a bibliometric method to evaluate the productivity of scientific outputs quantitatively. The results demonstrate that telemedicine has evolved through different research steps that began with telemedicine as just a communication medium to complement traditional services, to a technology of automation and decision tools that expands the scope and range of health services. This study thus contributes to a greater and more detailed understanding of the current research trends in this new and stimulating field of research. The study also helps decision makers to develop a better understanding of the current landscape, demonstrating the utility of telemedicine in various patient populations and the impact of these technologies on patient satisfaction. JEL Codes: M15, O32, O33

Suggested Citation

  • Octavio R. Escobar & Daniele Leone & Pasqualina Malafronte & Stefania Mele, 2021. "The Effect of Telemedicine on Patients’ Wellbeing: A Systematic Review," Journal of Innovation Economics, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(2), pages 9-31.
  • Handle: RePEc:cai:jiedbu:jie_pr1_0098
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Telemedicine; Wellbeing; Healthcare; Patient; Bibliometric Analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M15 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - IT Management
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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