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Les effets de la qualité des institutions sur l’innovation. Analyse à l’échelle macroéconomique des pays

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  • Fatma Mrad
  • Nourhen Bouaziz

Abstract

This work aims to analyze the relationship between the quality of institutions and innovation. The available empirical studies have analyzed this relationship for the case of firms. Compared to these studies, we estimate five dynamic panel models by the Generalized Moment Method for a 53-country sample (composed of 17 developed countries and 36 developing and emerging countries) observed over the 1996-2013 period. We focus on three institutional variables, namely: control of corruption, government effectiveness and quality of regulation; and on two synthetic institutional indicators. The estimations results indicate that the intensification of the fight against corruption favors innovation. In addition, innovation is stimulated by an institutional environment characterized by effective government intervention in the economy and the implementation of sound policies and regulations. JEL Codes: O31, O5, O17, H1, K

Suggested Citation

  • Fatma Mrad & Nourhen Bouaziz, 2018. "Les effets de la qualité des institutions sur l’innovation. Analyse à l’échelle macroéconomique des pays," Innovations, De Boeck Université, vol. 0(3), pages 137-164.
    • Handle: RePEc:cai:inndbu:inno_pr1_0038
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    Keywords

    innovation; institutions; control of corruption; government effectiveness; regulation quality; dynamic panel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O5 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies
    • O17 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
    • H1 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government

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