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γδ-TCR+ CD2- lymphocytes are recruited into bovine mammary gland after stimulation

Author

Listed:
  • M. Faldyna

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • L. Leva

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Z. Sladek

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic
    Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • D. Rysanek

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • M. Toman

    (Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

γδ-T-Cell Receptor (TCR) lymphocytes were detected in mammary gland lavages collected from 10 clinically healthy virgin heifers before and after intramammary stimulation with synthetic muramyl dipeptide analogue. Using two-colour flow cytometry, CD2+ and CD2- subsets of γδ-TCR lymphocytes were analyzed. CD2+ γδ-TCR lymphocytes markedly prevailed over CD2- cells in intact mammary gland: 88.9 ± 4.9% of γδ-TCR lymphocytes were CD2+. After stimulation, neutrophils and γδ-TCR lymphocytes were recruited into the mammary gland. Among γδ-TCR lymphocytes, CD2- cells were mainly responsible for their expansion. After stimulation, 60.8 ± 13.4% of γδ-TCR lymphocytes were CD2+ (P < 0.01 when compared with mammary gland lavages before stimulation). It follows from the present study that the cells seem to be involved in the first phase of a response to an infection affecting mammary gland.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Faldyna & L. Leva & Z. Sladek & D. Rysanek & M. Toman, 2006. "γδ-TCR+ CD2- lymphocytes are recruited into bovine mammary gland after stimulation," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(5), pages 258-264.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlvet:v:51:y:2006:i:5:id:5545-vetmed
    DOI: 10.17221/5545-VETMED
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    Keywords

    cattle; udder; mastitis;
    All these keywords.

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