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Responses of nitrogen accumulation and translocation in five cytoplasmic hybrid rice cultivars

Author

Listed:
  • Noor Muhammad

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

  • Yating Zheng

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

  • Farhan Nabi

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

  • Guotao Yang

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

  • Sumbal Sajid

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

  • Abdul Hakeem

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

  • Xuechun Wang

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

  • Youlin Peng

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

  • Zartasha Khan

    (Sardar Bahadur Khan Women University, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan)

  • Yungao Hu

    (College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, Sichuan, P.R. China)

Abstract

To study the difference among cytoplasm at the different nitrogen conditions, a research experiment was conducted using five different cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) hybrid rice with nitrogen levels at N0, N1, N2, and N3; the nitrogen application rates were 0, 90, 180, and 270 kg/ha, from 2018 to 2019. Results showed that among tested cultivars of CMS hybrid rice, JW (J803A × Chenghui727) showed the highest yield in both years for the low nitrogen and high nitrogen treatments. The dry matter accumulation and translation of JW type in nutritive organs were higher than that of others during the low nitrogen level (N1). We concluded that the nutrient translocation within plants organs and dry biomass accumulation were highly dependent on CMS type and nitrogen application. This research indicates that selecting a rice cultivar with greater efficiency of nitrogen is favourable for raising the number of grains per panicle, grain yield, and nitrogen use efficiency. JW cytoplasm displayed great efficiency in low nitrogen, which is a potential cytoplasmic resource.

Suggested Citation

  • Noor Muhammad & Yating Zheng & Farhan Nabi & Guotao Yang & Sumbal Sajid & Abdul Hakeem & Xuechun Wang & Youlin Peng & Zartasha Khan & Yungao Hu, 2022. "Responses of nitrogen accumulation and translocation in five cytoplasmic hybrid rice cultivars," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 68(2), pages 73-81.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:68:y:2022:i:2:id:354-2021-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/354/2021-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nkulu Rolly Kabange & So-Yeon Park & Dongjin Shin & So-Myeong Lee & Su-Min Jo & Youngho Kwon & Jin-Kyung Cha & You-Chun Song & Jong-Min Ko & Jong-Hee Lee, 2020. "Identification of a Novel QTL for Chlorate Resistance in Rice ( Oryza sativa L.)," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-16, August.
    2. Guotao YANG & Xuechun WANG & Youlin PENG & Fahd RASUL & Ting ZOU & Yungao HU, 2018. "Different micro-climate response of indica rice population to nitrogen fertilizer," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(9), pages 407-412.
    3. Kyi Moe & Aung Zaw Htwe & Thieu Thi Phong Thu & Yoshinori Kajihara & Takeo Yamakawa, 2019. "Effects on NPK Status, Growth, Dry Matter and Yield of Rice ( Oryza sativa ) by Organic Fertilizers Applied in Field Condition," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-15, May.
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