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Results of ten-year rootstock testing with apple cultivar Rubin on fertile soil

Author

Listed:
  • C. Piestrzeniewicz

    (Department of Pomology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

  • A. Sadowski

    (Department of Pomology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

  • R. Dziuban

    (Department of Pomology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

  • S. Odziemkowski

    (Department of Pomology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

  • D. Wrona

    (Department of Pomology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland)

Abstract

The experiment was carried out on a fertile alluvial soil at Warsaw-Wilanów, Central Poland, in years 2001-2010. Nineteen very dwarfing and dwarfing rootstocks were tested for vigorous apple cultivar Rubin. Ten-year-old trees were the largest on M 9 EMLA and P 62, smaller on Arm 18, and then on B 491, Unima and B 146. Even smaller were the trees on M 27, P 63 and P 64, and the smallest those on PJ 629. The highest cumulative yield (2002-2010) per tree was on P 66, Arm 18, M 9 EMLA, B 491 and P 16, lower on P 64, P 22, P 59, M 27, PB-4 and J-TE-G, and the lowest on PJ 629. Trees on P 59, PJ 629, PB-4, No. 280, J-TE-G, P 63, P 66, P 22, No. 387 and P 64 showed higher yield efficiency than those on M 9 EMLA or P 62. The mean fruit mass from trees on P 63, M 27, No. 387, Arm 18, P 62, P 64, No. 280, B 491, P 16, Unima and M 9 EMLA was larger than from trees on PJ 629. Trees on P 63, B 491, P 16, P 66, and P 65 produced higher cumulative yield per ha than trees on PB-4, J-TE-G or PJ 629.

Suggested Citation

  • C. Piestrzeniewicz & A. Sadowski & R. Dziuban & S. Odziemkowski & D. Wrona, 2013. "Results of ten-year rootstock testing with apple cultivar Rubin on fertile soil," Horticultural Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 40(1), pages 31-36.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlhor:v:40:y:2013:i:1:id:223-2012-hortsci
    DOI: 10.17221/223/2012-HORTSCI
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    Cited by:

    1. Cezary Piestrzeniewicz & Dariusz Wrona & Ewa Jadczuk-Tobjasz & Andrzej Sadowski, 2018. "Apple rootstock trials at Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Poland," Horticultural Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 45(2), pages 69-75.

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